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Thread: How to completely get rid of MAF on de-EGR'd TD5

  1. #131
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    i missed that, i must admit that i didnt dig hard the web

    ... the other two forums where i asked you must be registered and i dont want to advertise other forums here... an example is here cos that's visible Land Rover Zone - View Single Post - continus flat spot no rpm rise after starting

  2. #132
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    Unglaublich. I suppose all good topics must come to an end eventually.

    Thanks for starting this topic Mr. sierrafery on what really was an alternative to disconnecting a faulty MAF by simulating expected reading based on throttle position (for manuals and all other caveats noted). As you reminded people it was not meant to be a tuning or performance mod as such but as has pointed out by many all mods come with some downside.

    Good luck with your EGT testing and full marks for taking this advice on board. Somehow I suspect all it will confirm is throttle flat to floor and EGT goes up, and throttle backed off to normal cruising speed and temps comes back down. Even a stock motor with no mods can see high EGT under continuous full load conditions and when you think about it, it was quite an oversight by the LR engineers to not fit an EGT probe and use this as an input into the ECU as well to trigger a limp mode (which would then lead to more electronic-trickery boxes to clamp the EGT output, like the boost box does to allow people to push the turbo output beyond its original specs).

  3. #133
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    yes it seems so...what i could do and i'm sure it would work is to figure out a pure electronic circuit as to induce a limp mode based on EGT output spliced with a blocking diode into the ECT sensor's output as when the EGT is critical to trick the ECM on the ECT circuit to go to overheat protection


    after this harsh experience here i think i'll limit myself to pure electronics

  4. #134
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    This is the end of this

    the fact is that i feel lucky that i started this thread even if i was a bit humiliated but tha'ts life

    i posted the quoted part in the forums where i made public this mod so i think there's nothing more to say:
    Warning about the MAF bypass mod

    Guys, it seems that my electronist mind failed in this particular case...i better swallow the shame than cause trouble to somebody who makes the mod then he'll have some serious problems... i didnt make it public especially for this reason untill i've tested it for long time on my own car without any trouble for around 30000Km but from all the info i've got lately on the aulro site it becomes more clear to me that this mod might be risky so disregard it and i apologise for making it public ... no harm done though cos it cant hurt on a short run but better be affraid than get scared IMO ...so that's it

    i'll fit an EGT gauge on mine and keep testing it just for my own curiosity though cos it sems my car can bear it without probs but i felt i must launch this warning :sorry:
    even though i think i'll never be able to understand from electronic point of view how it's possible that a signal with a certain waveform to create different reactions of it's target ... might be just a proffesional malformation of mine


    dont blame just me, blame those who wrote RAVE too

  5. #135
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    Quote Originally Posted by sierrafery View Post
    1. ok, can you give me a link with what to download please?
    This sort of learning needs to be self-directed. I've given you the name of the software and you already have engines of interest to search for binary files from.
    Joining a tuning forum like ECUconnections would help immensely.


    Quote Originally Posted by sierrafery View Post
    3. i'll learn as much as possible cos it's a kind of hobby to me but what i cant understand is that limiters or not on inputs as long as the output to injectors is the same where is the gist of it? ... so those limiters will do what to keep the injector output steady but modify the EGR output more on MAF input variations? ... in the end the ECM is an electronic microprocessor/controller like a kind of the engine's ''brain'' isn't it? ....so those limiters within the ECU how can they ''impose'' e.g rpm limitation? ... not through the output to injectors? ... and if they do i presume this woukd show on that output signal's waveform or amplitude... as it happens very visible on the EGR output... as i said in a previous thread i made these measurements on the running car too with the same result(only the waveform was a bit different due to the solenoid's load)


    in a nutshell: is the engine behaviour (rpm, torque, smoke, etc) managed through the output from ECM to injectors or not? that's what i keep asking simple as for a limited electronist brain
    When you understand the operation of ECU's and the structure of the command and output signals it will all make perfect sense. But that will take a long time.

    The mass airflow input is one of the most important to an EFI engine. Replacing that with any other signal removes the ability to match fuel to air.

  6. #136
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    Quote Originally Posted by sierrafery View Post

    the fact is that i feel lucky that i started this thread even if i was a bit humiliated but tha'ts life
    We should all feel lucky that you did start this thread as there is a lot we can all learn from each other's experiences. Providing we can stop attempts to point score and humiliate people for sharing their opinions then I think this topic deserves some experiments.

    Okay - so I did my first MAF bypass test today. No not the "sierrafery MAF mod", but let's call it the "please explain MAF mod".

    First test, confirm MAF is behaving as expected.

    At idle 52kg/hr. When driving below 1500 rpm it goes to around 130. At 100kph reads 300. Throttle off at 100kph drops below 200. At 2000 rpm in 3rd gear and floor throttle, jumps immediately to 450 and then as engine revs out to max revs, peaks at 660 kg/hr.

    Next test, confirm EGT is behaving as expected. EGT at idle 150-160, at 110 kph 350-360. Normal acceleration sees peaks around 450-500. On engine run down (throttle off at 100kph), drops below 200 degC.

    MAF and EGT readings appears to be functioning correctly. If anyone sees a suspect reading let me know.

    Now the base line performance tests. Both test done in 4th gear, flat road, minimal wind, same direction, no gear changes. I also dropped my EGT high alarm from 650 to 600 degC.

    4th gear 50kph to 110kph - 13.1 seconds. This starts at 1600 rpm so below the turbo boost kicking in.
    4th gear 60kph to 100kph - 8.0 seconds.
    Both tests did not hit the EGT alarm (highest I saw was around 550).

    Now I disconnected the MAF. Readings drops instantly to 5kg/hr. The MAF is now not functioning.

    Repeat EGT tests and no noticeable change in readings and again around 350 degC at 110kph and all other responses as above. Engine sounds the same, it revs the same, hits 4300rpm easily enough, and pulls as strong as when the working MAF was connected.

    Repeat performance test and get the same 50-110 and 60-100kph times plus/minus about 0.1seconds. Again did not see any difference in the EGT readings (probably could have done with a co-pilot).

    And to end the test I checked for any fault codes and none came up. Even though the MAF had been reading 5.0.

    I realise this is one set of tests and yes I did reconnect the MAF at the end of the test because it works and I want to see the reading and also believe it must do something!

    Now my car has done 460k, and the gearbox needs a rebuild, so I don't want to be the guinea pig here and repeat these tests to prove it is repeatable. But it would be interesting if others could repeat this test and publish their results and allow my Disco to have a rest.

    My mods: EGR bypass, larger intercooler, DTUK electronic-trickery box wired up to only turn on at full "foot to the floor" throttle (via a toggle switch under the throttle). Rest of time the DTUK box is off and does nothing. Yes the box will be replaced with a remap in the near future.

    As always, consider other road users and don't break any laws. Fortunately performance testing a Td5 can never be accused of being a hoon. All my tests done on an empty country road.

  7. #137
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    MAF

    Well I believe no one has properly explained a MAF and what is meant by Mass of air. Dougal came close relating the air mass to temperature but that's not really the whole store. It's more related to the air density than temperature. It just so happens that cool air is usually more dense.

    Happy Days.

  8. #138
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    Quote Originally Posted by joel0407 View Post
    Well I believe no one has properly explained a MAF and what is meant by Mass of air. Dougal came close relating the air mass to temperature but that's not really the whole store. It's more related to the air density than temperature. It just so happens that cool air is usually more dense.

    Happy Days.
    Face meet palm.

  9. #139
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    1. Hi again... i thought i rest my case on this but even if i didnt make more statements here i've been researching about that ... i must revert to a stage where were lots of various explanations about the MAF sensor , air MASS and DENSITY...but after many articles i've read it seems that the important thing in this MAF purpose is still the VOLUME of air, remember this? http://www.aulro.com/afvb/2187771-post103.html

    from many the many files i saw it seems relevant for me the statements of the guys who are actually in the MAF testing/manufacturing business and the more i read the desciptions in theyr page and how/what is involved in the testings i find this statement too often to be neglected:
    ".... signal which is sent to the ECU, which inturn, adjusts injector duration in proportion to the volume of air flow"
    this statement is as the end of each MAF (flap-vane, hot film, hot wire, Karmen-vortex) sensor type description
    then when describe what theyr proffesional equipment does here it is:
    "....the testing station the genetates and delivers pre-determined volumes of air through the unit being with the units output at each pre-determined air volume being displayed and compared against the output of the original unit stored in the software"

    the whole story attached or can be verified here [ame]http://injectronics.com.au/assets/Catalogues/Air-Mass-Meterscatalogue201213.pdf[/ame]
    now after so many more or less thermodynamical explanations, density, air-mass, etc about the MAF i'm wondering again if this sensor is not mainly an air flow sensor as i've once said but i was immediately corrected with complicated theories about MASS of air

    2. didnt have the chance to drive my D2 much since the EGT sensor was fitted cos i'm in vacation and i'm mainly driving my boat than my car these days but in 150Km with boat attached and the wiring mod i've got the greatest reading of around 500, then undone the wire plugged a bran new MAF(which i've got prepared for the case the EGT readings will impose it) and drove 100km more untill my destination... now that's why i didnt put here these findings cos i've got greater(around 550) maximum reading with the MAF

    i'll make a log with more and various tests soon cos now i just drove it normally and watched the gauge to see where it goes at max... wasnt very focused on detailes and that analogue gaige is not the most accurate neither
    Attached Files Attached Files

  10. #140
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    I will see you and raise you one.
    You have quoted from MAF sensor catalogues which may have been put together by primary school educated citizens.

    I will quote below from "How to Understand Service and Modify Bosch Fuel Injection and Engine Management" by Charles O Probst SAE.

    Its quite old now but still accurate.ISBN 0-8376-0300-5
    Page 23 LH Jetronic para 3.1


    Air-Mass Sensor


    The air-mass sensor is completely electronic. It depends on the measurement
    of current flowing through heated wires to measure air flow.It is also known as
    the hot wire sensor beacause of its heated -wire design, Hence the "H" in LH. It has several advantages over the vane type sensors in L Jetronic.


    1. It measures air mass, or weight, so it requires no correction for changes
    in density due to temperature or altitude. The air -fuel mixture ratio depends on mass: so much weight of fuel mixed with so much weight of air. Measuring mass eliminates the need for compensation sensors:air temperature, and altitude. It also reduces correcting computations in the control unit.

    2 It has no moving parts . that means mechanical simplification .It responds even faster than the moving vane of the airflow sensor. measurements follow
    changes in air mass in 1-3 Milliseconds.

    3 It offers insignificant resistance to the passage of air at maximum air
    flow. drag force on the wire is measured in milligrams.
    Regards Philip A

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