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Thread: D2a Low Oil Pressure

  1. #1
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    D2a Low Oil Pressure

    Hi All,

    I have a 2002 D2a 4.0 Lt V8 with 295,000K's on the clock. Car is currently suffering from low oil pressure. The light only comes on at idle. My mechanic has checked the oil pick up and can't find problems there and when he tested the oil pressure with the engine warm it was only 10psi at idle and 35psi at 2000 rpm which suggests to him the oil pump is buggered. His and my concern is that if I go to the expense of replacing the pump but that doesn't sort the problem I'm up for major engine work (rebuild) anyway. Any thoughts on what I could look at from previous experience? I'm not opposed to an engine rebuild if that's what's needed.

    Cheers,

    Vinnie

  2. #2
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    Could be the pump, but it could also be worn bearings, which IMO is more likely. Could be wrong,but I’d budget for a rebuild.
    ​JayTee

    Nullus Anxietus

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  3. #3
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    Low oil pressure is pretty much always caused by 1 or more of the following:

    Worn oil pump.

    Worn out or incorrectly adjusted relief valve.

    Worn main bearings

    Worn crank.

    And at a stretch... The wrong oil

    I know NOTHING about the V8 at all, but if possible without too much work, the Sump could be removed and the bearings checked.
    Some engines can have the main bearings "rolled in" without removing the crank.

    Not all can have this done, but I'm positive someone on here will know if it's possible.

    If it's the oil pump, I doub't that 35psi at 2000rpm is dangerously low and will have caused major damage, so you may get away with just replacing that.

    Cheers
    James

  4. #4
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    At nearly 300,000km I say it will be your main bearings. I pulled V8 down at 235,000km that had been well looked after and the bearings were down to the copper.

    But 10psi at idle and 35 at 2000rpm is enough oil pressure for a Rover. Is the fault just with your oil pressure switch?


    Des Hammill's book How to Power Tune RV8 Engines is very illuminating on this aspect. For example, he quotes the following as being reasonably expected pressures from a rebuilt pre-serp road going RV8:
    1000 rpm = 10psi
    2000 rpm = 28psi
    3000 rpm = 32 psi
    4000 rpm = 38 psi
    5000 rpm = 40 psi
    04 L322 Vogue V8 - Work truck
    07 Freelander 2 TD4 SE - The wifes
    74 Leyland P76 Targa Florio - Aspen Green
    91 Kawasaki GPZ900R


    Previous LRs = 78IIa series - 81, 93, 95 RRC - D2V8

  5. #5
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    Thanks guys, I think I will start enquiries with an engine re-build. The oil pressure switch was replaced, so unfortunately wasn't that. I can't justify the money for the oil pump replacement, I have been using the car every day for work, so I think I will retire it from work and slowly fix it up so it becomes my going away/4wding car only. Had been looking at the new Ineos Grenadier but they, like the newer Land Rovers are out of my consideration price wise.

    Cheers,

    Vinnie

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Vinnie View Post
    Thanks guys, I think I will start enquiries with an engine re-build. The oil pressure switch was replaced, so unfortunately wasn't that. I can't justify the money for the oil pump replacement, I have been using the car every day for work, so I think I will retire it from work and slowly fix it up so it becomes my going away/4wding car only. Had been looking at the new Ineos Grenadier but they, like the newer Land Rovers are out of my consideration price wise.

    Cheers,

    Vinnie
    Hi Vinnie, I think if you read FisherX's post, it shows that your figures are bang on for a healthy Rover V8 engine....

    Not all engines run the same oil pressure, it's possible that you have fitted a generic pressure switch that is the incorrect one for that model of engine.

    It's happened before... And your pressure readings seem to qualify that is the case.


    Edit...

    Just double checked RAVE oil pressure minimum at idle should be 10psi.

    At 2000 rpm it should be 50psi, but no more than that as the relief valve opens at 50psi

    The switch should put the light on at 6psi.

  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by shack View Post
    Hi Vinnie, I think if you read FisherX's post, it shows that your figures are bang on for a healthy Rover V8 engine....

    Not all engines run the same oil pressure, it's possible that you have fitted a generic pressure switch that is the incorrect one for that model of engine.

    It's happened before... And your pressure readings seem to qualify that is the case.


    Edit...

    Just double checked RAVE oil pressure minimum at idle should be 10psi.

    At 2000 rpm it should be 50psi, but no more than that as the relief valve opens at 50psi

    The switch should put the light on at 6psi.
    Thanks Shack, I will look into it. I know my mechanic put an aftermarket switch on at first, but then we put a genuine one on. I will follow up with him and maybe try a new switch, maybe I will speak to a mob like Ritter's and see if they have one in stock and try that 1st.

  8. #8
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    The idle pressure seems about right, but the higher rpm might be a bit on the low side...

    But That's your call!

  9. #9
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    I would,if possible fit an oil pressure gauge,then run the engine and see what pressure the light comes on at.

    That will let you know more about what is going on.

  10. #10
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    What oil are you running?
    also, these things do crack oil pumps...
    but the RV8 needs very little pressure to survive, its all about volume..

    "How long since you've visited The Good Oil?"

    '93 V8 Rossi
    '97 to '07. sold.
    '01 V8 D2
    '06 to 10. written off.
    '03 4.6 V8 HSE D2a with Tornado ECM
    '10 to '21
    '16.5 RRS SDV8
    '21 to Infinity and Beyond!


    1988 Isuzu Bus. V10 15L NA Diesel
    Home is where you park it..

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