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Thread: ValeoTD5 Lockout and immobilisation

  1. #1
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    ValeoTD5 Lockout and immobilisation

    Hi
    My Discovery II TD5 has had what appear to be random lockouts after a not so knowledgeable mechanic got into the Valeo BCU system to try to disable the "three Amigo" lights and in the process stuffed up the lockout immobilisation system. I couldn't find anyone I could trust with an analyser and Land Rover dealers here in Sydney refused to disable the immobilisation system. So I just had delivered a Nanocom Evolution so I can find the fault myself - I hope.

    Has anyone on the forum got a list of the Valeo BCU settings that are "standard" for a Year 2000 TD5 for Australia. If so I'd like to compare with what's been written to my system ECU. I've looked through the mammoth list of variables and it looks like a long job to find out 'what works' and 'what doesn't'.
    As a clue and after 10 weeks of hell I've discovered that if I leave the key in the accessory position the family can open and close any doors. If I leave the driver's door open, it's the same.
    However if I get out, take the key (I don't lock the car with the fob), shut the driver's door and open the tailgate!!!! Whammo. The old girl goes into superlock and won't respond to the key fob for several hours, usually overnight.
    Very Odd.
    If anyone has a list of standard Valeo settings for this TD5 model, please let me know.
    I haven't had a chance to hook up the Nanocom tester yet as it only arrived very late last night and the Admiral is out shopping in the car today.

  2. #2
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    have a look at the settings/info on this link.
    have a good look at it, it tells you what the settings will do, you can go through & check/change the settings to your preference with your new toy...

    https://www.blackbox-solutions.com/shop/help/SM023.html

  3. #3
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    Also have a look in RAVE under the Alarm System and Horn and BCU sections.
    The Description and Operation in each section has detailed information about all the settings.
    If you read RAVE in conjunction with the document that roverv8 linked to you'll know pretty much all there is to know about those BCU settings.

    cheers
    Paul

  4. #4
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    Thanks for the info

    Thanks for the info from roverV8 and OffTrack.
    That's very helpful for when I get that far.
    I only had time to hook up the Nanoscan for a quick test. It found two engine faults - EGR Open and Air flow to the engine. I haven't looked it up yet but the airflow one looks like it's input manifold flow but that's only a guess. The EGR Open I'm not too worried about.

    However a SLABS test showed "No Faults". I wish that wasn't the case. I was hoping it would tell me there was a fault in the BCU or the in roof receiver or something else useful.

    Why the TD5 immobilizes at what seem to be random stops and exits. I get out, open the tailgate to let the dog out and down she goes, before I've even tried to lock it with the key. From then on she will not respond to the fob or the EKU.
    However it's logical that as long as the key is in the Accessory position it never seems to immobilise.
    I'll next download a map of the SLABS area and look for abnormalities.
    Just one point though: I enabled 'Transport' mode via Nanocom and she did the same thing as before at the next stop - immobilize.
    Never responds to either key, both with new batteries but after she's been left overnight she will respond to the same keys.
    I love the old TD5 but she's driving me to very bad moods.
    I'd be very open to suggestions as to where you think the problem is.

  5. #5
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    Passive immobilizer:
    The BCU immobilizes the engine 5 minutes after the ignition has been switched off, providing the drivers door is not opened. The BCU will immobilize the engine 30 seconds after it detects the driver's door opening.

    worth a shot to make sure this is not enabled, can't hurt to try

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by oldtony64 View Post
    However a SLABS test showed "No Faults". I wish that wasn't the case. I was hoping it would tell me there was a fault in the BCU or the in roof receiver or something else useful.
    SLABS is the Self Leveling Suspension and Anti-Lock Braking System. Nothing to do with the alarm or locking.

    Everything alarm related can be found in the BCU module.
    The SLS fob raise and lower is handled by the BCU which passes on control signals to the SLABS ECU.

    I'd strongly advise leaving the transport mode settings alone, and disabled. We have had reports on the forum of people putting the SLABS module into transport mode and then having huge problems restoring normal function. You have been warned!!

    The ECU's are computer systems and are inherently logic based. They need to be approached with a calm head and a methodical approach to sorting the issues.

    Are you able to save out the current BCU settings to file and then post up the settings file? It might help have someone cast an eye over the current config.

    cheers
    Paul

  7. #7
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    As a reference this is my BCU config. Not to everyones tastes or requirements I'm sure but might give you an idea of what the alarm options need to be set to.

    Code:
    NANOCOM - VALBCU.APP - VALEO BCU setting file
    
    param;value
    Front fog lamp;NONE
    Daytime run lights;NONE
    Courtesy head lamps;ENABLED
    Headlamp power wash;FITTED
    Electric front window;DRV CANCEL
    Rear windows sunroof;DRV CANCEL
    Heated front screen;NOT FITTED
    Electric front seats;NOT FITTED
    Programmed wash wipe;NORMAL
    Seat belt warning;BUCKLED
    Seat belt warning sound;DISABLE
    Autographics;SIDELIGHTS
    Transmission;AUTO
    Shift Interlock;NONE
    HDC;FITTED
    Superlock;SINGLE
    Single point entry;SPE
    Speed lock option;ENABLED
    Mislock option;ENABLED
    Bathrobe lock option;DISABLED
    Odometer error warn;FITTED
    Key warning;DISABLED
    Low battery warning;ENABLED
    Bulb failure;ENABLED
    Transmission;AUTOMATIC
    Engine;DIESEL
    ACE;YES
    SLS;NO
    Gulf;NO
    Police;NO
    HDC;YES
    TRC;YES
    Alarm;FITTED
    Alarm option;ENABLE
    Alarm disarm;ALWAYS
    Alarm sounder;ALL
    Alarm tamper;ENABLED
    Engine immobil.;LED FLASH
    Passive immobil.;ENABLED
    Inertia switch;HAZARDS
    Hazard option;ALL
    Volumetric sensor;FITTED
    Market;AUSTRALIA
    EKA option;ENABLED
    Cruise control;FITTED
    Air conditioning;FITTED
    Fuel burning heater;NOT FITTED
    Passive coil;FITTED
    Transit mode;NOT SET
    And don't forget to check ALL the settings before writing. As has been mention before it quite common for settings to be changed without user intervention. The Transmission -> TRC page is the one that seems to get clobbered, so you end up with Petrol, Manual and NO to ACE, SLS, HDC, TRS which is generally not what you want.

    cheers
    Paul

  8. #8
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    Re SLABS and Valeo differences

    I know what SLABS does. I have had older SLABS issues as well. The reasons I was looking at SLABS was because I had previously had Air Spring and subsequent air compressor failure. Because I knew where these occurred I wanted to see the fault message warning to get used to what I expect to see. There weren't any and now I've figured why. The previous mechanic who fiddled with my three amigos warning lights would have cleared them.

    It's true that in the quick 10 mins I had the Evo connected before dark, I'd not found the Valeo BCU menu. I have now.
    The warning about the Transport setting is noted. Several English websites featured problems similar to mine and the Transport mode solved it but left the security vulnerable. I'll disable Transport as it didn't solve my problem.

    Your warning about computer systems is noted: I understand computer systems. I spent 30 years as a professional Electrical and Mechanical engineer working in vehicle building R&D (not on Landys), but the last 25 years have been spent as a software developer - however it's taken me all those years of fixing my own broken cars to realize that I'm a bugger of a mechanic. I understand all the complex systems but my implementations are appalling.

    Your suggestion of uploading the BCU menus is a good one so you and others can help spot abnormalities. I would be most grateful.

    It will take me a few days to do that because my wife takes the TD5 to work and leaves the key in accessory position so she doesn't have to walk the 9 km to home and she doesn't return until dark. As well, I presently have a stinker of a bad back and I set it off again by groping around under the fuse panel for the OBD plug last night. I'll come back with the settings when I have them.

    Thank you for taking the trouble.

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by oldtony64 View Post
    I know what SLABS does. I have had older SLABS issues as well. The reasons I was looking at SLABS was because I had previously had Air Spring and subsequent air compressor failure. Because I knew where these occurred I wanted to see the fault message warning to get used to what I expect to see. There weren't any and now I've figured why. The previous mechanic who fiddled with my three amigos warning lights would have cleared them.

    It's true that in the quick 10 mins I had the Evo connected before dark, I'd not found the Valeo BCU menu. I have now.
    The warning about the Transport setting is noted. Several English websites featured problems similar to mine and the Transport mode solved it but left the security vulnerable. I'll disable Transport as it didn't solve my problem.

    Your warning about computer systems is noted: I understand computer systems. I spent 30 years as a professional Electrical and Mechanical engineer working in vehicle building R&D (not on Landys), but the last 25 years have been spent as a software developer - however it's taken me all those years of fixing my own broken cars to realize that I'm a bugger of a mechanic. I understand all the complex systems but my implementations are appalling.

    Your suggestion of uploading the BCU menus is a good one so you and others can help spot abnormalities. I would be most grateful.

    It will take me a few days to do that because my wife takes the TD5 to work and leaves the key in accessory position so she doesn't have to walk the 9 km to home and she doesn't return until dark. As well, I presently have a stinker of a bad back and I set it off again by groping around under the fuse panel for the OBD plug last night. I'll come back with the settings when I have them.

    Thank you for taking the trouble.
    Tony,

    A lot of O/S (UK and SA in particular) forums seem to equate disabled with fixed but never bother finding out what is actually causing the issue. I guess that will work up to a point, but eventually you run out of things to disable

    There are a limited number of settings in the BCU and/or SLABS that could cause the kind of issues you are having in and of themselves.

    SLABS should be set to:

    Test Status: Enabled
    Transport Mode: Disabled
    ECU Calibrated: Yes
    Suspension: Air/Coil depending on vehicle config.
    Left Stored Height: set if SLS
    Right Store Height: set if SLS
    If that is correct you should be fine. Faults can't be rectified by changing these settings, so once they are right you can basically leave them alone.

    In the BCU the follow are the things that should be set:

    Transmission;AUTO (set to match vehicle)
    HDC;FITTED

    Superlock;SINGLE (read up on options in RAVE and set as desired)
    Single point entry;SPE (ditto)
    Speed lock option;ENABLED (ditto)
    Mislock option;ENABLED
    Bathrobe lock option;DISABLED
    Odometer error warn;FITTED
    Key warning;DISABLED
    Low battery warning;ENABLED
    Bulb failure;ENABLED
    Transmission;AUTOMATIC (set to vehicle spec)
    Engine;DIESEL (set to vehicle spec)
    ACE;YES (set to vehicle spec)
    SLS;NO (set to vehicle spec)
    Gulf;NO (always no for Aus)
    Police;NO (ditto)
    HDC;YES (always yes)
    TRC;YES (traction control, always yes)
    Alarm;FITTED
    Alarm option;ENABLE
    Alarm disarm;ALWAYS
    Alarm sounder;ALL
    Alarm tamper;ENABLED
    Engine immobil.;LED FLASH
    Passive immobil.;ENABLED
    Inertia switch;HAZARDS
    Hazard option;ALL
    Volumetric sensor;FITTED (dependent on vehicle)
    Market;AUSTRALIA

    Passive coil;FITTED
    Transit mode;NOT SET
    Again providing the setting reflect the vehicle config and nothing is obviously wrong there isn't much to be gained by playing with settings.

    The nagging doubt I have is that the problems seem to be more random than can simply be explained by changed//messed settings. Do you know if the mechanic that attempted to fix the amigos made any changes to the wiring in doing so?

    Anyway if we can establish the ECU settings are correct, then we can look at what else might be causing the issues.

    cheers
    Paul

  10. #10
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    The Current BCU settings

    Thank you Paul

    All the SLABS settings look Ok and it has Transport disabled.
    I can't find a screen that logs faults for the Valeo system on the Nanocom Evo. Is there one?

    Anyway I now have an 'as is' current Valeo Map:
    param;value
    Front fog lamp;NONE
    Daytime run lights;NONE
    Courtesy head lamps;ENABLED
    Headlamp power wash;FITTED
    Electric front window;DRV CANCEL
    Rear windows sunroof;DRV CANCEL
    Heated front screen;NOT FITTED
    Electric front seats;NOT FITTED
    Programmed wash wipe;NORMAL
    Seat belt warning;TIMED
    Seat belt warning sound;DISABLE
    Autographics;ALWAYS
    Transmission;MANUAL
    Shift Interlock;NONE
    HDC;FITTED
    Superlock;NO KEY
    Single point entry;SPE
    Speed lock option;DISABLED
    Mislock option;ENABLED
    Bathrobe lock option;DISABLED
    Odometer error warn;FITTED
    Key warning;DISABLED
    Low battery warning;ENABLED
    Bulb failure;ENABLED
    Transmission;MANUAL
    Engine;DIESEL
    ACE;NO
    SLS;YES
    Gulf;NO
    Police;NO
    HDC;YES
    TRC;YES
    Alarm;FITTED
    Alarm option;ENABLE
    Alarm disarm;KEY NEVER
    Alarm sounder;BOTH
    Alarm tamper;ENABLED
    Engine immobil.;LED FLASH
    Passive immobil.;ENABLED
    Inertia switch;HAZARDS
    Hazard option;ALL
    Volumetric sensor;FITTED
    Market;AUSTRALIA
    EKA option;ENABLED
    Cruise control;FITTED
    Air conditioning;FITTED
    Fuel burning heater;NOT FITTED
    Passive coil;FITTED
    Transit mode;NOT SET

    I see a few settings that vary from what you've sent but as I'm not familiar with this map perhaps you or others can spot a culprit or suggest a change quicker than I.

    Your nagging doubt is similar to what I've started to think.
    The mechanic in question who did the clearing of the ABS, etc. lights claims that's all he did and nothing more - sounds like my children and wife. The symptoms of this immobilisation however started about 10 days after he did the rego check so it might be coincidental - always a possibility.
    I had thought the problem was random but I can get the old girl to immobilise just by getting out after a trip, removing the key and then opening the tailgate - she instantly goes into total immobilisation. She won't respond with the key fob and EKU doesn't work - the alarm starts if you open a door. She then needs to be left for some long period of time, usually overnight when she responds to the FOB normally.

    There might be other actions/combinations that trigger immobilisation but I haven't compiled a list as it takes many, many hours for the system to respond for another try.

    My current thinking is that it's a fault in the BCU, a faulty earth or live connection, or a fault in the actuator gizmo (can't find its name right now) that's tucked away in the back side lining.

    I'm sure it's not the radio FOB in the keys and probably not the roof mounted receiver as with the above immobilisation scenario no key transmit is used before she locks down.

    I hate to think that the end result means I have to signal trace every circuit to find a fault and experience over the years tells me I might not find it then.

    Also, I don't have a sun roof so no water can have gotten into the roof mounted receiver.

    I'm also dreading a replace this, replace that and so on with 'suck it and see' fault finding safari. That will be expensive and time consuming.

    I'd love someone to recognise the symptoms and tell me, "..I know what it is".

    Please let me know if you see anything in the current map.

    This is giving me sleepless nights.

    Regards
    Tony

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