4 factors: population, land size, distance and cost. We don't have a large enough population for critical mass to achieve economies of scale demanded by global markets.
Places like China and Thailand don't have our resources to compete on the material side, but their economic advantage is cheap labour...
It costs megabucks by comparison to bring component parts here, assemble them into vehicles with high cost labour then sometimes export to the rest of the world... looking at it from Europe or Nth America...why would you bother??
Basically we have a total population equal to some major cities in other parts of the world, thinly spread...
Further we don't have massive differences in wealth distribution evident in SE Asia Europe, USA, China and India etc. Rightly, we look after the marginalised and dispossessed far better than most other places in the world. We have an average weekly earnings about double the USA now... but it all adds to cost of production...
Not wanting to get political... it's basic economics.. we can't expect to compete with countries where the daily wage is 1/10th of what's expected here..
So what do we do...
The issue with the car industry is that it's very strategic in maintaining manufacturing skills generally which can be applied to other industries...it's not just about making cars... there's all sorts of spin off effects... the whole automotive manufacturing supply chain will creak and groan because of the greater weight put on it by the absence of support of a major player... the economies of scale will diminish and the costs will rise for GM and Toyota, eventually forcing them from the market as well..
We only have ourselves to blame
MY99 RR P38 HSE 4.6 (Thor) gone (to Tasmania)
2020 Subaru Impreza S ('SWMBO's Express' )
2023 Ineos Grenadier Trialmaster (diesel)
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