Actually, you would be surprised how many different cars have been assembled in Australia. According to one reference I have, there were at least sixty-seven different makes up to 1981 (when the book was published), and this does not include the fact that a number of these assembled a number of different makes (e.g. it lumps Austin, Morris, Leyland together) let alone different models.
And that number does not include one-offs, and in any case is certainly incomplete, and does not attempt to cover truck manufacturers.
A few of examples you may never have heard of - Haines & Grut (1908-9), Lincoln (1919-26 - and they won a lawsuit against the US company), Summit (1923-25).
Then there are the ones you probably have heard of - like SOuthern Cross, Australian Six, Tarrant, Caldwell Vale.
So there is actually a very wide range to choose worst and best. Of course, most of them were somewhere in between. In most cases production ceased for the same reason manufacture is ceasing in Australia today - small, local manufacturers cannot compete with mass production in countries with a far larger market unless protected or subsidised. Large scale production in Australia started with a straight out ban on import of fully built cars during WW1, which was kept after the war, and led to the success of local Ford and Holden operations, albeit not for locally owned manufacturers (Holden started off locally owned but was rescued by GM in the late 1920s).
Subsidy and increased protection enabled full mass production with a high proportion of local content after WW2, and this protection was later extended to more than just Holden. But the proliferation of companies manufacturing in Australia from the 1960s ultimately resulted in a scaling back of protection, as it became clear that Australian built cars were falling behind world standards both for price and design despite the protection and subsidies.
John





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