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Thread: Riddle me this Tombie.

  1. #11
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    Quote Originally Posted by dirvine View Post
    When determining costs, you have to look at total Life Cycle costs. That is from development to production to post production to warranty cost. Then divide that total cost by the number of expectant vehicles, allowing for future development of the product, economies of scale, opposition inroads to sales, and inflation and then finally company profit expectations. Its not just a simple % added on. For example we have owned a Mazda 3/323 since 1995. Until 2019 (when we are about to replace), the base model has been $19,990 or near enough for the 23 years. The car we had in 1995 had basically nothing where as our last car had a lot of things that have been included. Maybe thats why the new Mazda 3 is now $30K as they got it wrong or they have changed their target market.
    Correct. It still doesn’t not however quantify the extreme mark ups. That is purely based on the markets willingness to pay.

    I’ve worked in this space.

  2. #12
    DiscoMick Guest
    Just look internationally at how the price of the same item varies country to country, depending on ability to pay.

    An example is the Big Mac Index. Same product, varying prices.

    • Big Mac index worldwide 2018 | Statista

  3. #13
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    Another really good example is BMW Mseries vehicles

    California - 2020 M5 $US110-120K $AUD161 - 176K
    Australia 2019 M5 $AUD 250 -270K

    Australia has long been the best performing territory for BMW


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    Tote
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    When studying at Uni a few years back, we did a case study on something very similar - studying demand vs price curve (ie cheaper price - demand goes up and vice versa) and how goods that are deemed luxury defy this and how higher price can increase demand - is illogical. I cannot remember the exact $$ numbers but I do remember the vehicles used.

    A Commodore cost about $15K to build (including R&D) and would sell for about $35K and would result in a certain level of demand but if price went up initial demand would drop.

    A Porsche 911 Carrera also cost about $15K to build (including R&D noting basic Porsches have been an evolution over many decades) but sold for 10x that at around $150K - for sure demand was no where near the Commodore but if the price of the Porsche went up demand actually increased initially as it was considered to be a luxury good and higher price was considered to be a better product. A bit like $1.70 a litre BP petrol in Double Bay is considered by some to be better petrol than buying at $1.40 a litre in Blacktown .

    So markup, demand, sales can depend on a lot of things - eg that Commodore if it was turned into a high end HSV then it behaves like the the Porsche in the market rather than a simple dunnydore.
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  5. #15
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    Quote Originally Posted by DiscoMick View Post
    Just look internationally at how the price of the same item varies country to country, depending on ability to pay.

    An example is the Big Mac Index. Same product, varying prices.

    • Big Mac index worldwide 2018 | Statista
    Do you actually pay the $708.00 fee on that site to view the stat's? Riddle me this Tombie.

  6. #16
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    Funny that no-one has mentioned 'volume' in this thread. Toyota's markup on its 7x Series is far, far greater than it is on a Yaris. Of course, competition plays a part here as well.
    ​JayTee

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    Quote Originally Posted by johntins View Post
    Funny that no-one has mentioned 'volume' in this thread. Toyota's markup on its 7x Series is far, far greater than it is on a Yaris. Of course, competition plays a part here as well.
    Yes I did. Read my post above re multiplied by expectant sales and also economies of scale. This is why we in Australia pay so much. It cost $X to ship here, so that needs to be added, then because of our total potential market (considering our size of land big and small population) then to make a living dealers (stealers) need a decent mark up as they miss out on volume of sales (or as i said economies of scale) Its that simple. Consider that England (size of Victoria) has a bigger population than all of Australia. So car are cheaper there and the volume of cars is more.
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  8. #18
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    Quote Originally Posted by dirvine View Post
    Yes I did. Read my post above re multiplied by expectant sales and also economies of scale. This is why we in Australia pay so much. It cost $X to ship here, so that needs to be added, then because of our total potential market (considering our size of land big and small population) then to make a living dealers (stealers) need a decent mark up as they miss out on volume of sales (or as i said economies of scale) Its that simple. Consider that England (size of Victoria) has a bigger population than all of Australia. So car are cheaper there and the volume of cars is more.
    That'll teach me no to skim some posts Sorry, so you did. You also mentioned my next point, which was going to be warranty. Kia builds cars by the bazillion, and thus can offer a 7 year warranty. It isn't that they really believe their cars are that good but that they make sufficient $$$ to have some left over to fix the ones that break, and these days high volume cars, built by robots, all on one or maybe two platforms, don't break that often.

    Your point about the size of our market is also worth noting. That's the very reason car manufacturing in this country died, alongside labour costs.
    ​JayTee

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  9. #19
    DiscoMick Guest
    No, of course not. I'm a starving pensioner now, I only read free stuff

  10. #20
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    Quote Originally Posted by Tote View Post
    Another really good example is BMW Mseries vehicles

    California - 2020 M5 $US110-120K $AUD161 - 176K
    Australia 2019 M5 $AUD 250 -270K

    Australia has long been the best performing territory for BMW


    Regards,
    Tote
    There's an erudite elder statesman on this forum who worked for the sole importer of a certain brand of German Toranas at one stage.

    The wholesale margin was 30% apparently. Just eye watering really, but that's what happens with a monopoly and some marketing.

    cheers, DL

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