The temp fluctuations are because the temperature was high! Monitor it with the ODB11 and you will see that when towing on 40 degree days it gets very hot up hills. The gauge doesn't move from the middle until well after the fan is running at full speed, which occurs at around 108 degrees. The gauge goes straight to just below the red at the top of the gauge at around 114 degrees, which is still not boiling and doesn't show any ill effects.
This started happening to mine towing my 2.5 tonne Kimberley Karavan between Kununurra and Mount Isa. I had to drop down a couple of gears and keep the revs up to get the fan to turn faster. Similar mileage to yours and we found that the radiator was a bit blocked internally and also externally with dust that turns to mud, some of which was from the Gibb River Road prior to reaching Kununurra. Even with a new radiator it still gets hot while towing, but not enough to make the gauge move to the higher position.
Bear in mind that when you can start to hear the fan working, the temperature is over 109, so it is starting to get warm and you need to drop down a couple of gears to cool it down..
Bob
2010 D4 3.0TDV6 SE, ediff, LLAMS, 5 x GOE wheels, LT285/60R18 BFG K02's, GOE Compressor Guard, LR Tank, Mitch Hitch, ECB Bull Bar, Kaymar Rear Bar, Traxide, Safari Snorkel.
2019 Discovery 5 SD6 SE, 20 inch wheels, 275/55R20 Nitto Grappler G2 tyres
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