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Thread: Air Spring Help

  1. #1
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    Air Spring Help

    Is there a member that could help me with some info/advise on lobe style air springs?

    Looking at using them on the new trailer suspension, seen a few on defenders via youtube but having trouble finding the size that will possibly work for my use.
    The trailer design will have independent suspension & if it will work use air springs rather than traditional coils in combination with quality shocks.

    Tips would be greatly appreciated.

    Thanks
    David

  2. #2
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    No reason why they shouldn't work for your application. I've long thought of converting my boat trailer for offroad use with air springs, just not high on my list yet.

    Firestone are one of the better and larger manufacturer of air springs. They have engineering manuals with good design information that are available as pdf's online. PDF here

    There are also books in pdf format that list a range of their springs with sizes for aftermarket use in trucks, etc. - the North American and European ranges are different.

    All catalogues here note many pages of listings.

    These are far cheaper to buy from the USA online.

    Edit: Try starting here.

  3. #3
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    Quote Originally Posted by Bush65 View Post
    ... I've long thought of converting my boat trailer for offroad use with air springs, ...
    That is what I plan to do as well.

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by isuzurover View Post
    That is what I plan to do as well.
    Sorry for going slightly off topic.

    Besides better ride from air springs on many kms of corrugations and being able to increase the ride height in rough stuff, my conversion would use larger wheels and tyres (same as tow vehicle) so the ability to lower the springs will help with launching on improvised ramps.

    I was also planning to retain solid trailer axle but locate it with reversed (trailing) Land Rover radius arms.

  5. #5
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    I'm working on independent suspension.

    Utilising a wishbone design with the air springs.

    Also using design cues from Tatra's king frame.

    Thanks for all the information.

    David

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Bush65 View Post
    Sorry for going slightly off topic.

    Besides better ride from air springs on many kms of corrugations and being able to increase the ride height in rough stuff, my conversion would use larger wheels and tyres (same as tow vehicle) so the ability to lower the springs will help with launching on improvised ramps.

    I was also planning to retain solid trailer axle but locate it with reversed (trailing) Land Rover radius arms.
    That is pretty much exactly what I was planning too. I posted a thread on it a while back in the trailer or fishing sections.

  7. #7
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    david,
    if you are building from scratch. Ignore independent in my opinion!
    Run a good triangulated 4link or radius arm with panhard onto solid axle.
    Cross axle load sharing and fixed camber and toe geometry outweigh by a long way an inde set up.
    Inde are just popular and easily packaged, not necessarily the best way to do it.

    Steve
    '95 130 dual cab fender (gone to a better universe)
    '10 130 dual cab fender (getting to know it's neurons)

  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by roverrescue View Post
    david,
    if you are building from scratch. Ignore independent in my opinion!
    Run a good triangulated 4link or radius arm with panhard onto solid axle.
    Cross axle load sharing and fixed camber and toe geometry outweigh by a long way an inde set up.
    Inde are just popular and easily packaged, not necessarily the best way to do it.

    Steve
    I agree pretty much with that. The best independent suspension I have seen for trailers is the "MC2" system on the army trailers and TVans.

    Besides what Steve pointed out, most swing arm independent systems are too short, and show poor engineering in their design detail. Short arms create too much angle change at the spring seat for use with air springs.

    Quote Originally Posted by isuzurover View Post
    Quote Originally Posted by Bush65 View Post
    Sorry for going slightly off topic.

    Besides better ride from air springs on many kms of corrugations and being able to increase the ride height in rough stuff, my conversion would use larger wheels and tyres (same as tow vehicle) so the ability to lower the springs will help with launching on improvised ramps.

    I was also planning to retain solid trailer axle but locate it with reversed (trailing) Land Rover radius arms.
    That is pretty much exactly what I was planning too. I posted a thread on it a while back in the trailer or fishing sections.
    Ben, I'll have to have a search for your thread.

    It was a good while ago when I decided to convert my boat trailer for off road use and those were my thoughts back then - It will still be some time before I get onto it.

    Thinking of it again, before dropping off to sleep last night, I now think the disadvantage of radius arms with air springs is not worth their simplicity - I had radius arms laying around back then, but got rid of them before moving.

    My thoughts are that it would be better to use a parallel 4 link + panhard system with air springs. This would not be very complicated in my case because I don't have to consider braking in the geometry.

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by Bush65 View Post
    I agree pretty much with that. The best independent suspension I have seen for trailers is the "MC2" system on the army trailers and TVans.

    Besides what Steve pointed out, most swing arm independent systems are too short, and show poor engineering in their design detail. Short arms create too much angle change at the spring seat for use with air springs.


    Ben, I'll have to have a search for your thread.

    It was a good while ago when I decided to convert my boat trailer for off road use and those were my thoughts back then - It will still be some time before I get onto it.

    Thinking of it again, before dropping off to sleep last night, I now think the disadvantage of radius arms with air springs is not worth their simplicity - I had radius arms laying around back then, but got rid of them before moving.

    My thoughts are that it would be better to use a parallel 4 link + panhard system with air springs. This would not be very complicated in my case because I don't have to consider braking in the geometry.
    Here are the threads I was thinking of:
    http://www.aulro.com/afvb/trailers-v...t-trailer.html
    http://www.aulro.com/afvb/trailers-v...er-tech-2.html
    Though I also had a lot or email discussion with Steve / Roverrescue - who had plenty of great advice.

    What are the disadvantages of RAs for a trailer? It is not like you need a lot of wheel travel...

  10. #10
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    Ben, i dont think RA would have any great negatives on a trailer.
    If you used rover arms, unless you axe the front chassis mount from a donor chassis, i would think there would be a bit of time burn in fabricarting the large pivot mount.

    For fabricating simplicity, NB32H will accept 45 series tojo spring bushes. A bunch of ebay poly urethane bushes and a stick of nb32h and some 6mm plate and voila. Make up triangulated 4 link?

    S
    '95 130 dual cab fender (gone to a better universe)
    '10 130 dual cab fender (getting to know it's neurons)

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