There is really no specific difference except that the serial number acquired an "a" suffix (but it remained series 2a as the suffix changed up till the Series 3 was introduced). The actual break was the introduction of the 2.25 diesel to replace the 2.0, but there was no specific change to petrol models.
Rover maintained a policy of continuous improvement from the introduction of the Series 2 (for that matter from the start of Series 1), and there were numerous changes throughout production of Series 2/2a. Probably the most noticeable changes were the rehash of the electrical system in 1967, when it changed to negative earth (this also saw the change in the light and other switches, and a solenoid for the starter) and when the headlights changed from the radiator support panel to the mudguards, which was about 1969, but came at different times in different markets.
Other changes were not as noticeable, and included such things as changes to Unified threads from BS, handbrake redesigned for easier use with seatbelts, different swivel top bearings, steering arms moved to the bottom, changes in gear ratios, introduction of the six as an option, plus numerous other minor changes. Most parts are interchangeable, so it is quite possible to bring a 1958 model up to be identical specification to a 1971 model, or anything in between, plus most Series 3 parts will fit a 2/2a, so it is usual to find any 2a is a bit of a mixture. It is probably correct to say that the first Series 2 was closer to the last Series 1 than the last 2a, which in turn was closer to the first Series 3.
John
John
JDNSW
1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol
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