Here is what Skidrive say about the use of snow chains on 2 wheels. 
This is a subject which can be tested and debated at ridiculous lengths! 
In our opinion, using just 1 pair has two issues: 
a) The un-chained set of wheels will spin easily. Electronic traction 
control will detect this and distribute all of the power to the wheels 
with chains on instead. This is fine, but means you're now driving a 
full time 2 wheel drive vehicle, which completely defeats the object of 
4x4! You're also left with a very heavy vehicle trying to move on snow 
with only 2 driving wheels, which may make it less mobile than 2WD vehicle. 
b) The wheels with the chains fitted will increase in diameter. If the 4 
wheel drive is of a design which locks the front and rear wheels 
together, each set of wheels will either lose a degree of traction, or 
end up pushing the other set along. In adverse conditions, this could 
conceivably cause transfer box damage, or accelerate tyre wear. 
If you use 4 chains, you negate both effects, so we recommend this on 
all 4 wheel drives where practical. I think you'll probably find Land 
Rover's recommendation is based largely on the lack of clearance on the 
vehicle. We can usually supply lower clearance or zero clearance chains 
to get around this issue.  
			
		
 
	
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