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30th October 2004, 09:01 PM
#1
Six wheel drive conversion?
When I lived int he Uk there was a big ex military and specilaist conversion dealers in Witham. They did a great 110 county style body conversion to 130s which was like a long 100 and I saw quite a few six wheel defenders driving around. I think they are amazing and really want one and want to extend my 110 body to a strectched one. I say six wheel defnders as opposed to six wheel drive becasue I did not know if the added rear axle was driven or not.
I arrived in Sydney 6 months ago and purchased a series which convinced me that my life long dream of owning a land rover was the way to go. I sold my car and purchased a new 100 extreme and I am looking to see if anyone has any ideas about converting the vehicle to six wheels. I was thinking of the last axle as a dummy undriven axle but as I want to maintain the off road capabilities that I think now that I would need a 6 wheel drive.
How do they work, is there a special thru axle at the rear that passes the drive train thru or is the rear two units linked somehow?
I also see quite few utes with car like bodys that have six wheels, are these driven wheels or does anyone have any ideas on a conversion specialist or some ideas and where to source the components?
Very interested to hear any views, leads, info or ideas please.
Cheers
John
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30th October 2004, 09:57 PM
#2
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31st October 2004, 05:47 AM
#3
Plenty of 'lazy axle' conversions but not many true 'six wheel' drives.
Always made me wonder how the rear axle spun the same way as the others even though the 'drive' is taken from the rear of the crown wheel which you would think make the back shaft spin in reverse to the others.
Double gear set somewhere ?
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31st October 2004, 09:00 PM
#4
Originally posted by Hellspawn
Plenty of 'lazy axle' conversions but not many true 'six wheel' drives.
Always made me wonder how the rear axle spun the same way as the others even though the 'drive' is taken from the rear of the crown wheel which you would think make the back shaft spin in reverse to the others.
Double gear set somewhere ?
Flip the diff centre?
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1st November 2004, 05:57 PM
#5
Thinking about it some more I guess you could do that for a tandem rear setup...... turn the front one over (get reverse cut the crown and pinion to increase strength), leave the back diff as normal then drive from between diffs using a transfer style gearbox on it's side with the tailshaft coming in over the top. That might work, articulation would be the next thing unless you lock them together as a bogie, or use very short live shafts to have some independence of movement per axle. The Pingauzer seems to have fanscination of the month, similar system to it I guess is the "go".
My thought originally related to a setup (like trucks) where on tandems, drive goes through the first diff and into the second with a live driveshaft between them so they can articulate properly. Just couldn't work out how they get the back shaft to spin the right way, must have a second gear set. :?
Think I need to do a websearch. :wink:
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1st November 2004, 05:59 PM
#6
Originally posted by Hellspawn
Plenty of 'lazy axle' conversions but not many true 'six wheel' drives.
Always made me wonder how the rear axle spun the same way as the others even though the 'drive' is taken from the rear of the crown wheel which you would think make the back shaft spin in reverse to the others.
Double gear set somewhere ?
the australian built 6x6 rear axles were both driven from the transfer case, seperate propshafts
serg
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1st November 2004, 06:13 PM
#7
Long way 'round init ? Seperate prop shafts....
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1st November 2004, 10:39 PM
#8
Yeh it sounds like it, but i've got a funny feeling the old Chev 6X6s we used to use on Fraser had seperate tailshafts.
I like your original idea of driving from the rear of the leading diff but if both diffs were properly seperat wouldn't the short tailshaft hinder the articulation toward the end of travel? Just wondering as this sort of thing has made me wonder before, be curious to hear what your websearch shows
Bill
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2nd November 2004, 05:57 AM
#9
This is the technical manual for the roadranger setup. Starting on page 93 it shows independent axles driven from a "power divider" and two seperate props.
http://www.roadranger.com/csee/MungoBlobs/...sm0046-0101.pdf
Not the design I am thinking of, taken 2 hrs to find that one, proverbial needle in a haystack.
As for prop shafts depends how much travel is expected ? Three feet, me and imperial measure [img]style_emoticons/<#EMO_DIR#>/laugh.gif[/img] , if there's 900mm between the drive yokes then in theory allowing for clearances 1600mm of total shaft length. Springs would limit upward movement, however articulation for say crossing a ridge would need more extension down so set up the ride height to allow for that. Never be a hardcore rock crawler setup, however, 1600mm of potential diff seperation wouldn't be a bad start.
I figure the design would work, use the salisbury for strength and something to bolt to (easier to remove the hat than butcher the rover diff), double gearset to reverse the drive of the crown wheel so it spun the right way. Another design goes begging. :roll:
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2nd November 2004, 07:57 PM
#10
Thanks for some good pointers. I did some research and found this info at
http://www.4wdonline.com.au/Perentie/6x6b.html
The 6x6 Land Rover Perentie's chassis is quite unique being fabricated from galvanised square section steel tubing. Rear axles carry Salisbury differentials and have a wider track than that of normal Defenders. The front axle track is standard on some 6x6s and wider to match the rear on those 6x6s having widened front bodywork such as the LRPV.
The third axle is driven from the transfer case power takeoff (PTO). It passes over the second axle and incorporates a c.v. joint at this point. The rocker linking the rear leaf springs can just be seen at the top of the picture. (There is a picture on this site) Drive to the third axle is by a separate propellor shaft taking power from the transfer-case power take-off (PTO). (See page 2.) This PTO takes drive from a gear on the transfer case intermediate shaft and rotates at the same speed as the front (1st) and rear (2nd) prop'-shafts regardless of whether hi-range or lo-range is selected. The 3rd prop'-shaft passes over the second axle and is jointed, incorporating a c.v. joint, where it does so. In this way extreme articulation of the two rear axles is possible. This feature of the transmission was originally intended for use with a powered trailer on the Land Rover Forward Control 101.
So it seems such a simple solution and on such a popular vehicle That I wonder if I am missing something about PTO's and canthey run off a current defender? Not sure either about the clearence and the CV joint but it may be what I am looking for as a solution. Any ideas?
John
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