Mileage from a standard swb Landrover 2.25 is very variable, depending mainly on how it is driven, tyre type and size and engine condition and tune. The Weber carburetter is said to give slightly better fuel consumption than either the Zenith or Solex, but carburetter type is only a very minor factor provided it is in good condition.
Your fuel consumption is excessive unless you are a real leadfoot, but don't expect to get better than about 11l/100km. Your mate's figure is exceptionally good.
Things to look at that will lower fuel consumption - and you may have to change a number of these. (no particular order)
Tyre pressure, tread, crossplies instead of radials.
Dragging brakes, either main or handbrake.
Choke not opening fully.
Petrol leaks
ignition timing incorrect
Ignition components faulty (HT leads, condenser, coil, points etc)
Thermostat opening too early or too late or missing.
Worn or dry universal joints.
Axles and swivels low or without oil. Same for gearbox & transfer case.
Float level too high
Needle valve worn
Excessive fuel pressure - could be a diesel fuel lift pump fitted.
Carburetter parts worn or warped.
Exhaust system partly blocked (e.g. choked up muffler)
Worn bores and/or piston rings
Poorly seating valves, either burnt or incorrect tappet clearance or both.
Short trips.
Bad driving technique - do not use full throttle except when really necessary, keep speed below about 80-90kph.
Things you can do to improve economy :-
Fitting an overdrive will make some improvement, as will fitting free wheel hubs, but don't expect miracles.
If your head is 7:1, changing it to 8:1 will improve economy, but only provided you use the additional power to ease back on the throttle.
Fitting a different aircleaner will probably have no detectable effect on fuel economy unless you always drive flat out, and even then the difference will be minimal.
If you have wide tyres, scrapping them will make a minor improvement, although you may get a slight improvement by going to larger diameter tyres, especially if you do not have an overdrive.
Hope this helps
John
JDNSW
1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol
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