Originally Posted by
JDNSW
It is possible the bigger fan may have been fitted to overcome an overheating problem, although overheating on this engine indicates a real cooling system problem, particularly this early in the summer.
First thing I would check though, is what the actual temperature of the engine is getting to - the gauges fitted to Series 2a/3 are not particularly accurate, and further, are susceptible to errors, for example, from a faulty earth on the voltage stabiliser (on the back of the speedo on the S3. A quick check for that particular problem is that it will cause the apparent temperature to vary when the instrument lights are on/off, and also with engine rpm, although the response in both cases is heavily damped. Ideally you should measure the actual temperature in the radiator header tank when at normal operating temperature (close to red). Should be around 75-80. (be very careful removing the cap to put the thermometer in). I would comment that with a new sender fitted the normal operating temperature of my 2a is near the red - and it is operating at the right temperature - either the gauge or the sender is out of tolerance, I suspect the new sender!
The major problems with running without a thermostat will be slow warmup and overcooling, but if removing it makes a difference, check the opening temperature of the thermostat, and that it is opening fully. If it is opening fully and at the correct temperature, then the thermostat is not a problem.
John