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Thread: white smoke on start up

  1. #1
    LRO's Avatar
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    white smoke on start up

    Hi
    We have bought another county with isuzu motor (pictures to follow) and on start up of a morning it blows a lot of white smoke until it warms up. once driving on the road it is replaced with black smoke, not a lot. also it is hard to start in the morning. Turns over fine just takes awhile to get going. it is a 1985 brown county with the 4 speed box and pto winch.

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    Have a compression test done, I suspect the rings are shot.

  3. #3
    Rangier Rover Guest
    White smoke is cold unburnt diesel. Black smoke is hot not well burnt diesel. Either the pump is out of timing or excess fuel. The rack may not be returning.

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    I read somewhere that if this is happening, particularly in the winter, that you're using oil that is too thin.

    Although I suspect it's a roundabout way of saying the same as the above posts.

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    Another possibility is head gasket failure.

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    My 200tdi does the white smoke thing when cold, and the responses I got were that it was most likely tired injectors not atomising properly.

    Steve

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    my 2 cents, white smoke, raw/unburnt fuel due to poor combustion, lack of compression to create the heat needed for complete combustion. As the engine comes up to opperating temp and expand the compression come up, The fuel is now being burnt better but won't be perfect.

    I would do a compression check to isolate rings or valves.

  8. #8
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    compression test
    leakdown test
    injector pattern test.

    IT'll be a combination of worn rings, carbon'd valves and poor injector pattern.
    Dave

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    Quote Originally Posted by steveG View Post
    My 200tdi does the white smoke thing when cold, and the responses I got were that it was most likely tired injectors not atomising properly.

    Steve
    this can be true but you would do a compression check first, most people don't get there injectors serviced when they should. If injectors are shot you would get excessive black smoke even at operating temp.

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    Quote Originally Posted by lambrover View Post
    this can be true but you would do a compression check first, most people don't get there injectors serviced when they should. If injectors are shot you would get excessive black smoke even at operating temp.
    Yes - and that's the other symptom that LRO posted initially.

    Steve

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