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Thread: 2.5 years and 4 clutches. Soon will need another. My Puma

  1. #61
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    Quote Originally Posted by Loubrey View Post
    I'm just relaying information and advice passed on to me 20 odd years ago and that has stood me well over the years. I am not a mechanic myself, but I will have a chat with him to try and explain his reasoning although I've heard the same thing quite a few times over the years.

    I have driven Defenders for 19 years now and collectively must have gotten close to covering 3/4 of a million kilometers. Sticking to the advice given to me when I was young and new to Defenders by someone who at that time had 40 years experience working on Land Rovers, I've only lost one master cylinder over this period and not a single clutch, so maybe the advice I received does hold some truth.

    These guys are losing clutches one after the other which might be some deep seated inerrant problem with the mechanics of the car, but the idea with the forum is to pass on advice and if one bloke has one less failure because of passed on advice it has served its purpose...

    Cheers,

    Lou
    I never start with the clutch in and never park in gear,never replaced a gearbox and have one clutch change in the Tdi and one clutch change in the TDCi. Pat

  2. #62
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    my vote

    Loading the clutch mechanism also loads up the thrust washers on the crank shaft.

    If the engine has been sitting a while, the oil film has drained away and then the thrust washer would be working drier than if the clutch was left engaged until the engine built up oil pressure.

    I vote for having the gear box in neutral and leave the clutch alone until the engine oil pressure is up.
    .

  3. #63
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    Valid point about the engine thrust bearings but we are talking clutch failure.
    Having worked on cars earthmoving and agricultural machinery over50 years I can't recall ever replacing crank thrusts without needing to replace the other crank bearings and quite a few machines had over center clutches as well As for Cold Pressure

  4. #64
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    I have been leaving the clutch alone when switching on & off in the past week (in neutral), and there is a loud rattle when doing so.

    If I depress the clutch pedal, there is no rattle.

    It seems to me that the engine vibration definitely gets to the clutch plate even in neutral?

  5. #65
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    That vibration goes right through the gearbox also, not good for the bearings ect.

  6. #66
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    I wonder if your flywheel face is true?
    .

  7. #67
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    Quote Originally Posted by wrinklearthur View Post
    I wonder if your flywheel face is true?
    .

    Or if it a dual mass flywheel? Those thing arn't good for much.

  8. #68
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    Quote Originally Posted by Naks View Post
    I have been leaving the clutch alone when switching on & off in the past week (in neutral), and there is a loud rattle when doing so.

    If I depress the clutch pedal, there is no rattle.

    It seems to me that the engine vibration definitely gets to the clutch plate even in neutral?
    When your pedal is pressed in - the clutch friction plate is disconnected from the flywheel and the engine. What you describe is the classic PUMA clutch rotational damping spring wear. Once the springs wear then as you switch the engine off it will clunk clunk clunk for a short period.

    If you want to hear something spectacular - try putting the transfer case in neutral and idling with the gearbox in 5th or 6th. This will also cause the clutch springs to rattle their nuts off.

    The PUMA clutch can last for a very long time with these rattles OR it may fail tomorrow if a spring gets loose enough to fall out and jam the clutch.

    I'd doubt starting with the clutch plate engaged puts any more strain on those clutch springs than normal driving does. Those springs are under full compression when you are applying full throttle. If the gearbox is in neutral and you start it - at most you putting the rotational momentum of the clutch friction plate and gearbox primary pinion on those springs, which really should be very tiny compared to flooring the throttle in any gear.

    The noise you hear when starting a PUMA or stopping a PUMA in neutral without pushing the clutch pedal is the roll over momentum of the clutch plate keeping time with the rotational torque pulses of the engine - a diesel engine has regular power pulses, so when in neutral you get rotational acceleration and then decelaration pulses timed to the engine rotation - so those springs go into compression and then tension (by a very small amount) as the engine idles or stops. If there is any play in the springs then it rattles.

  9. #69
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    Quote Originally Posted by Gerokent View Post
    Or if it a dual mass flywheel? Those thing arn't good for much.

    Puma has a 'normal' flywheel, not a DMF.

    Don't DMFs last longer?

  10. #70
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    Quote Originally Posted by Naks View Post
    Puma has a 'normal' flywheel, not a DMF.

    Don't DMFs last longer?
    The td5 has a dmf. Makes the drvetrain very nice quiet and smooth. But there is a center bearing in them that wears and eventually you need to replace them any time after 150kk or even earlier is you are unlucky. The td5 flywheel is around 1k just for the part.

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