
Originally Posted by
zedcars
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The pitfall of these cars including the lack of range added to the cost kerb side weight of the early motor vehicles was their downfall, either by electric or ICE. Built to withstand the state of roads, or lack of them, they were heavy cumbersome and expensive to build & maintain.
Then:-
Along came Henry Ford and his model T.
Lightweight in construction, easy to build on a production line, with compliant suspension it was also cheap to buy for the masses! In fact bloody marvelous for the time!
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As you say, the problem with early electric cars was the same as today - cost and range mainly.
But electric starters were earlier than you suggest - Kettering's patent was 1911, Cadillacs were fitting them in 1912, and even Ford in 1919. Electric cars were essentially done by 1914 - anyone who could afford an electric car could afford a Cadillac (or other luxury cars that quickly followed Cadillac in fitting starters).
Contrary to popular thought, the Ford T was not designed for mass production - Introduced in 1908, like all its competitors, it was hand built. But sales were so good that mass production on a moving assembly line was introduced from 1910 in a new purpose designed factory.
The reason for its success? It was well designed, and advanced for its time. Just about the first car with a detachable cylinder head, the first to use high alloy steel for all critical components (Ford had to bully the US steel industry into catching up with Europe to supply the steel), the first to incorporate the crankcase with the cylinder block in a single casting. These and other features added up to a car that performed well, mainly because it was tough and light, and because of its relatively low cost, the result of good design (cost of manufacture was carefully thought about - Ford was making a car for the middle class, not like almost all other manufacturers, who were making cars for the wealthy. As assembly line production was introduced, cost and price came down, bringing it eventually into the price range of lower middle class, and, because of its durability, second hand to the lower class).
John
John
JDNSW
1986 110 County 3.9 diesel
1970 2a 109 2.25 petrol
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