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Thread: Exhaust manifold problem and a question

  1. #1
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    Exhaust manifold problem and a question

    I installed my APT flattened and coated manifold today. Things went largely to plan, until.... I torqued up the nuts. The lower stud on No.5 (by firewall) is spinning.

    The old one came off pretty easily. I used the double nut method to get them off, they all came out easily. I do think they may have been changed. The manifold has obviously been off before, and the previous owner seemed to do everything else the correct way, so I suspect he changed them.

    I also did the power steering pump, water pump and sump today. So I just pulled everything out the way.

    I installed wurth M8 studs and copper nuts. Ben from APT kindly drilled out the end bolt holes to allow for an M10 stud.

    My questions.

    1) Can I just drill and tap the new stud hole with the manifold and gasket in situ? Is there a trick to stop the drill tearing up the metal gasket. I guess slow and steady.

    I figure I will try it, as worst case, I'm up for another gasket.

    2) Will it be an issue with just having one M10 stud and the other 9 as M8s?

    Couple of pictures of the job.

    20170729_164048.jpg20170729_174456.jpg20170729_174506.jpg20170729_131657.jpg

  2. #2
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    Exhaust manifold problem and a question

    Did mine last week changed the down pipe to a non cat one at the same time. My manifold is not ceramic coated couldn't justify the extra $300 at this stage. Found it to an easy job only trouble was a rounded off bolt on the chassis cross member which came out eventually. Not sure about the m10 thread as I did not convert mine but slow and easy I'm sure would be the way to go
    Discovery D2a 2004 TD5 auto (current)
    Discovery 1 V8 1996 manual (gone)
    Various series Land Rovers before moving to OZ

  3. #3
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    If it was me I'd be taking it off again and doing it again to be 100% it was done right.
    Don't want to warp the manifold again if one of the studs lets go!

    But maybe if you're careful you could drill and tap the new thread?? The manifold would also help keep the drill and tap square?????

  4. #4
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    so long as your carefull you would be able to drill the head and retap with out desterbing the gasket where it matters, around the stud it dont matter much,
    as for the m10 stud it will only affect you if you do it up to m10 bolt torques so if you do it up to the same torque as the rest you will be fine if you are not sure if the torque will be enough to keep the nut on double nut it,

    have you checked the feed pipe from the power steer resivor to the pump for rubbing? and done something to stop it rubbing?

  5. #5
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    Good point about torque. I'll do it the same and double nut it. I'll see if I can get the same cone nuts that the wurth studs came with. I dont think they will be working loose like the stock ones.

    The other 9 studs are new and all torqued up ok. so I think doing the other one to the same torque should be ok.

    Or maybe I should put M10s on both top and bottom on No. 1 & No. 5

    Yes I had done the power steering hose previously as it was rubbing. It's been tied up and out of the way for quite a while now.

  6. #6
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    I'm with Lemo. Pull it off. Gaskets are cheap compared to the potential problems. Number five seems to be the worst spot. If you haven't run it, the gaskets will probably be OK anyway.

    I say this because this has been the worst problem I've experienced with my D2. I know people are going to remind me about my auto, but that is a problem with a person, not the car. The manifold studs can cost you a head. Fix it once, fix it properly. Or, chase it around for a few years. I tried that, and it wasn't as much fun as I'd hoped.

    Mine has M8 at the centre three, and M10 for the rest.
    ​JayTee

    Nullus Anxietus

    Cancer is gender blind.

    2000 D2 TD5 Auto: Tins
    1994 D1 300TDi Manual: Dave
    1980 SIII Petrol Tray: Doris
    OKApotamus #74
    Nanocom, D2 TD5 only.

  7. #7
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    Just wondering - is there a reason why u can't just change them all to M10?
    "Land Rover - making mechanics out of everyday motorists for nearly 70 years"

  8. #8
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    because more work lol

  9. #9
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    yeh I was hoping to avoid the more work.

    But I've gone out and bought 4 x m10 studs. So will pull off the manifold during the week and drill and tap N0.1 & No.5.

    Does anyone have any tips for how to drill out the gasket without destroying it. I was thinking I would lay it flat on some scrap ply drill some m8 holes for the middle couple of cylinders and use the removed M8 studs to locate it. then put the manifold over the gasket and drill through. That way it should keep it flat and stop it twisting if the drill bit bites in.

    What torque would I do them up to? I think from memory the M8 are done up to 25nm. I cant think of anything else at M10 size on the car that is going into Ali for a reference point.

  10. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by John_D2 View Post
    Just wondering - is there a reason why u can't just change them all to M10?
    There are a lot of ideas on here about this topic. My original understanding of this was that you kept the studs at M8, and drilled the manifold holes bigger to allow movement all bar the middle two to keep location. I'm not sure who first suggested this.

    Changing them all to M10 would increase the torque the studs can handle, but I would worry that increasing the torque too much would risk the threads in the head. Could be wrong there, but it concerns me.

    The only reason mine are at M10 is that over the years various people ( me included ) have damaged the threads trying to remove broken studs. The inner ones are still M8.

    I am still of the opinion that quality ceramic coating is the long term answer to the warping problem. Time will tell I guess.
    ​JayTee

    Nullus Anxietus

    Cancer is gender blind.

    2000 D2 TD5 Auto: Tins
    1994 D1 300TDi Manual: Dave
    1980 SIII Petrol Tray: Doris
    OKApotamus #74
    Nanocom, D2 TD5 only.

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