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Thread: Carbon Tax. Well someone had to bring it up!

  1. #381
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    At the end of the day we have here in Oz 2 options in the table, one the carbon tax by the preset government and the other by the Abbott team
    If we look at the numbers of both propositions we know that the first proposition is the most effective and less costly.
    So what it is the point to keep going with this argument?
    I know between the two options which I preffer

  2. #382
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    Quote Originally Posted by bee utey View Post
    Isn't it time to move this thread to the soap box? I see rants about politics happening here...
    Quote Originally Posted by stevo68 View Post
    What 37 pages in and only now you figure it's political . Besides I don't think members need to be forum police for other's.....that's the moderator's job. If you don't wish to partake.....find another thread....I see no reason for this to be taken out of the mainstream area,

    Regards

    Stevo
    Quote Originally Posted by isuzurover View Post

    ... .... .... .... ..

    p.s. - I hope this thread doesn't get moved to the soapbox. Let's keep the debate civil.
    You make the Soapbox sound a bit like the naughty corner.

    My comment after the very first post was merely a prediction that some of the posts would be nothing more than a one-eyed political rant. I was right about that, but I have also been pleasantly surprised at the proportion of posts that I found interesting and informative.

    I think the debate has been civil, but of course, even in the Soapbox we need to be civil. It is just that we are allowed to be biased and more passionate about certain subjects there.

    Ultimately it doesn't make a lot of difference to me where the thread is. If I find it informative or maybe just entertaining, I will read it wherever it is.

    1973 Series III LWB 1983 - 2006
    1998 300 Tdi Defender Trayback 2006 - often fitted with a Trayon slide-on camper.

  3. #383
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    Quote Originally Posted by vnx205 View Post
    You make the Soapbox sound a bit like the naughty corner.
    <snip>
    Ultimately it doesn't make a lot of difference to me where the thread is. If I find it informative or maybe just entertaining, I will read it wherever it is.
    Except that the Soapbox doesn't come up in the "New Posts" search so it tends to die off very quickly with a lack of new contributors.

    You won't find me on: faceplant; Scipe; Infragam; LumpedIn; ShapCnat or Twitting. I'm just not that interesting.

  4. #384
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    Chucaro the problem is both options have the same faults that led to europe and the U.K increasing their carbon consumption by 47% and 30% from 1990 to 2006 but only actually increasing their own countries output by 5-10%, they imported more and more of their goods from other countries. They where importing around 6% of their consumption in 1990 and are now importing over 25% but as these items are produced elsewhere it does not count on their countries carbon output total.
    the reality is emissions actually increase more than continuing to supply your own country as you must pay for shipping and empty vessels conuming fuel to deliver goods to your consumers.
    Oz is one of the prime examples we get and send thousands of empty ships to and from this country every year when with a true world scheme movements would be cut by at least 1/3 with production here and finishing plants close to their destinations.
    e.g to ship iron ore and coal O/S most companies use cape sized(150,000tons+) ships which run from W.A(with iron ore), Qld and NSW (with coal) these ships travel back to Oz empty.
    To get cars(including Landies) they have specific car ships(enclosed carry about 5000 cars, truck machinery etc) that go back to europe, asia, U.S 95% of the time empty. We sold 1 million cars last year but look how many we made, about 1/5th and exports would be lucky to be over 50,000
    Most of the container ships are either handy(40-45,000t) or a few panamax(70,000ton) sized and they come here full but leave with a load of empty containers or our small export goods.If a ship is built for containers it is not suited for bulk ores etc.
    Now with a carbon tax you bring in more goods produce less so cause a large increase in 1 way empty traffic and greatly increase global emissions. Currently shipping is responsible for 4-5% of world emissions and is projected to increase signifigaintly.

  5. #385
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    Read this and see if you are still of the same opinion about whether we need this tax or not.
    This explains the Carbon trading fiasco, actually only an additional tax and that the so called climate change experts really do not know anything about coal driven power stations.
    Coal Driven Power Stations and Carbon Dioxide.
    This is an excellent piece for my friends to send to their politicians or to anybody who needs to be educated about Australia's Coal driven power houses.
    Terry is now retired and is in excellent health at age 69. Nobody paid him to write the article which was, (to their credit), published by the local press.
    Terry has advised that I could distribute his article as I saw fit.
    Written By Terence Cardwell

    To....
    The Editor
    The Morning Bulletin.
    Rockhampton.
    I have sat by for a number of years frustrated at the rubbish being put forth about carbon dioxide emissions, thermal coal fired power stations and renewable energy and the ridiculous Emissions Trading Scheme.
    Frustration at the lies told (particularly during the election) about global pollution. Using Power Station cooling towers for an example. The condensation coming from those cooling towers is as pure as that that comes out of any kettle.
    Frustration about the so called incorrectly named man made 'carbon emissions' which of course is Carbon Dioxide emissions and what it is supposedly doing to our planet.
    Frustration about the lies told about renewable energy and the deliberate distortion of renewable energy and its ability to replace fossil fuel energy generation. And frustration at the ridiculous carbon credit programme which is beyond comprehension.
    And further frustration at some members of the public who have not got a clue about thermal Power Stations or Renewable Energy. Quoting ridiculous figures about something they clearly have little or no knowledge of.
    First coal fired power stations do NOT send 60 to 70% of the energy up the chimney. The boilers of modern power station are 96% efficient and the exhaust heat is captured by the economisers and reheaters that heat the air and water before entering the boilers.
    The very slight amount exiting the stack is moist as in condensation and CO2. There is virtually no fly ash because this is removed by the precipitators or bagging plant that are 99..98% efficient. The 4% lost is heat through boiler wall convection.
    Coal fired Power Stations are highly efficient with very little heat loss and can generate massive amount of energy for our needs. They can generate power at efficiency of less than 10,000 b.t.u. per kilowatt and cost wise that is very low.
    The percentage cost of mining and freight is very low. The total cost of fuel is 8% of total generation cost and does NOT constitute a major production cost.
    As for being laughed out of the country, China is building multitudes of coal fired power stations because they are the most efficient for bulk power generation.
    We have, like, the USA, coal fired power stations because we HAVE the raw materials and are VERY fortunate to have them. Believe me no one is laughing at Australia - exactly the reverse, they are very envious of our raw materials and independence.
    The major percentage of power in Europe and U.K. is nuclear because they don't have the coal supply for the future.
    Yes it would be very nice to have clean, quiet, cheap energy in bulk supply. Everyone agrees that it would be ideal. You don't have to be a genius to work that out. But there is only one problem---It doesn't exist.
    Yes - there are wind and solar generators being built all over the world but they only add a small amount to the overall power demand.
    The maximum size wind generator is 3 Megawatts, which can rarely be attained on a continuous basis because it requires substantial forces of wind. And for the same reason only generate when there is sufficient wind to drive them. This of course depends where they are located but usually they only run for 45% -65% of the time, mostly well below maximum capacity. They cannot be relied for a 'base load' because they are too variable. And they certainly could not be used for load control.
    The peak load demand for electricity in Australia is approximately 50,000 Megawatts and only small part of this comes from the Snowy Hydro Electric System (The ultimate power Generation) because it is only available when water is there from snow melt or rain. And yes they can pump it back but it cost to do that. (Long Story).
    Tasmania is very fortunate in that they have mostly hydroelectric generation because of their high amounts of snow and rainfall. They also have wind generators (located in the roaring forties) but that is only a small amount of total power generated.
    Based on an average generating output of 1.5 megawatts (of unreliable power) you would require over 33,300 wind generators.
    As for solar power generation much research has been done over the decades and there are two types. Solar thermal generation and Solar Electric generation but in each case they cannot generate large amounts of electricity.
    Any clean, cheap energy is obviously welcomed but they would NEVER have the capability of replacing Thermal power generation. So get your heads out of the clouds, do some basic mathematics and look at the facts not going off with the fairies (or some would say the extreme greenies.)
    We are all greenies in one form or another and care very much about our planet. The difference is most of us are realistic. Not in some idyllic utopia where everything can be made perfect by standing around holding a banner and being a general pain in the backside.
    Here are some facts that will show how ridiculous this financial madness the government is following. Do the simple maths and see for yourselves.
    According to the 'believers' the CO2 in air has risen from .034% to ..038% in air over the last 50 years.
    To put the percentage of Carbon Dioxide in air in a clearer perspective;
    If you had a room 12 ft. x 12 ft. x 7 ft. or 3.7 mtrs x 3.7 mtrs x 2.1 mtrs, the area carbon dioxide would occupy in that room would be .25m x .25m x .17m or the size of a large packet of cereal.
    Australia emits 1% of the world's total carbon Dioxide and the government wants to reduce this by 20%t or reduce emissions by 0.2 % of the world's total CO2 emissions.
    What effect will this have on existing CO2 levels?
    By their own figures they state the CO2 in air has risen from ..034% to .038% in 50 years.
    Assuming this is correct, the world CO2 has increased in 50 years by .004%.
    Per year that is .004 divided by 50 = .00008%. (Getting confusing -but stay with me).
    Of that because we only contribute 1% our emissions would cause CO2 to rise .00008 divided by 100 = .0000008%.
    Of that 1%, we supposedly emit, the governments wants to reduce it by 20% which is 1/5th of ..0000008 = .00000016% effect per year they would have on the world CO2 emissions based on their own figures.
    That would equate to an area in the same room, as the size of a small pin head.!!!
    For that they have gone crazy with the ridiculous trading schemes, Solar and roofing installations, Clean coal technology. Renewable energy, etc, etc.
    How ridiculous it that.
    The cost to the general public and industry will be enormous. Cripple and even closing some smaller business.


    T.L. Cardwell

    To the Editor I thought I should clarify. I spent 25 years in the Electricity Commission of NSW working, commissioning and operating the various power units. My last was the 4 X 350 MW Munmorah Power Station near Newcastle. I would be pleased to supply you any information you may require.

  6. #386
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    Quote Originally Posted by Disco44 View Post
    .........
    First coal fired power stations do NOT send 60 to 70% of the energy up the chimney. The boilers of modern power station are 96% efficient and the exhaust heat is captured by the economisers and reheaters that heat the air and water before entering the boilers. ...........
    Unfortunately, this figure is clearly incorrect (if it was correct, power stations would not need cooling towers!).

    To quote from Wikipedia :-

    "The energy efficiency of a conventional thermal power station, considered as salable energy as a percent of the [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heating_value"]Heat of combustion - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia[/ame] of the fuel consumed, is typically 33% to 48%. This efficiency is limited as all heat engines are governed by the laws of [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodynamic"]Thermodynamics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia@@AMEPARAM@@/wiki/File:Carnot_engine_(hot_body_-_working_body_-_cold_body).jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Carnot_engine_%28hot_body_-_working_body_-_cold_body%29.jpg/250px-Carnot_engine_%28hot_body_-_working_body_-_cold_body%29.jpg"@@AMEPARAM@@commons/thumb/c/c7/Carnot_engine_%28hot_body_-_working_body_-_cold_body%29.jpg/250px-Carnot_engine_%28hot_body_-_working_body_-_cold_body%29.jpg[/ame]."

    It is possible that some power stations may do a bit better, but it won't be very much. Actually a very respectable figure, considering your Landrover engine is doing very well if it approaches 30%. For any Carnot cycle engine to improve, it needs to increase the difference between maximum and minimum temperatures (steam input temperature/condenser temperature), which is limited by the critical point of water and the ambient temperature for practical purposes. I suspect the author of the original article has confused actual efficiency with how close it is to theoretical maximum efficiency, as his figure is quite possible for this. But it does cast doubt on the rest of his numbers.

    That said, his overall thrust has considerable validity.

    John
    John

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  7. #387
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lotz-A-Landies View Post
    Except that the Soapbox doesn't come up in the "New Posts" search so it tends to die off very quickly with a lack of new contributors.
    That's true.

    However the "Does God Exist" thread in the Soapbox appears to be the exception to the rule with 642 replies since 22nd January.

    1973 Series III LWB 1983 - 2006
    1998 300 Tdi Defender Trayback 2006 - often fitted with a Trayon slide-on camper.

  8. #388
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    Quote Originally Posted by Lotz-A-Landies View Post
    Except that the Soapbox doesn't come up in the "New Posts" search so it tends to die off very quickly with a lack of new contributors.
    Quote Originally Posted by vnx205 View Post
    That's true.

    However the "Does God Exist" thread in the Soapbox appears to be the exception to the rule with 642 replies since 22nd January.
    But of that 642 replies, how many are new contributors as opposed to the same protagonists contributing multiple (dozens) of posts?

    You won't find me on: faceplant; Scipe; Infragam; LumpedIn; ShapCnat or Twitting. I'm just not that interesting.

  9. #389
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    Quote Originally Posted by Disco44 View Post
    Read this and see if you are still of the same opinion about whether we need this tax or not.
    This explains the Carbon trading fiasco, actually only an additional tax and that the so called climate change experts really do not know anything about coal driven power stations.
    Coal Driven Power Stations and Carbon Dioxide.
    This is an excellent piece for my friends to send to their politicians or to anybody who needs to be educated about Australia's Coal driven power houses.
    Terry is now retired and is in excellent health at age 69. Nobody paid him to write the article which was, (to their credit), published by the local press.
    Terry has advised that I could distribute his article as I saw fit.
    Written By Terence Cardwell

    To....
    The Editor
    The Morning Bulletin.
    Rockhampton.
    I have sat by for a number of years frustrated at the rubbish being put forth about carbon dioxide emissions, thermal coal fired power stations and renewable energy and the ridiculous Emissions Trading Scheme.
    Frustration at the lies told (particularly during the election) about global pollution. Using Power Station cooling towers for an example. The condensation coming from those cooling towers is as pure as that that comes out of any kettle.
    Frustration about the so called incorrectly named man made 'carbon emissions' which of course is Carbon Dioxide emissions and what it is supposedly doing to our planet.
    Frustration about the lies told about renewable energy and the deliberate distortion of renewable energy and its ability to replace fossil fuel energy generation. And frustration at the ridiculous carbon credit programme which is beyond comprehension.
    And further frustration at some members of the public who have not got a clue about thermal Power Stations or Renewable Energy. Quoting ridiculous figures about something they clearly have little or no knowledge of.
    First coal fired power stations do NOT send 60 to 70% of the energy up the chimney. The boilers of modern power station are 96% efficient and the exhaust heat is captured by the economisers and reheaters that heat the air and water before entering the boilers.
    The very slight amount exiting the stack is moist as in condensation and CO2. There is virtually no fly ash because this is removed by the precipitators or bagging plant that are 99..98% efficient. The 4% lost is heat through boiler wall convection.
    Coal fired Power Stations are highly efficient with very little heat loss and can generate massive amount of energy for our needs. They can generate power at efficiency of less than 10,000 b.t.u. per kilowatt and cost wise that is very low.
    The percentage cost of mining and freight is very low. The total cost of fuel is 8% of total generation cost and does NOT constitute a major production cost.
    As for being laughed out of the country, China is building multitudes of coal fired power stations because they are the most efficient for bulk power generation.
    We have, like, the USA, coal fired power stations because we HAVE the raw materials and are VERY fortunate to have them. Believe me no one is laughing at Australia - exactly the reverse, they are very envious of our raw materials and independence.
    The major percentage of power in Europe and U.K. is nuclear because they don't have the coal supply for the future.
    Yes it would be very nice to have clean, quiet, cheap energy in bulk supply. Everyone agrees that it would be ideal. You don't have to be a genius to work that out. But there is only one problem---It doesn't exist.
    Yes - there are wind and solar generators being built all over the world but they only add a small amount to the overall power demand.
    The maximum size wind generator is 3 Megawatts, which can rarely be attained on a continuous basis because it requires substantial forces of wind. And for the same reason only generate when there is sufficient wind to drive them. This of course depends where they are located but usually they only run for 45% -65% of the time, mostly well below maximum capacity. They cannot be relied for a 'base load' because they are too variable. And they certainly could not be used for load control.
    The peak load demand for electricity in Australia is approximately 50,000 Megawatts and only small part of this comes from the Snowy Hydro Electric System (The ultimate power Generation) because it is only available when water is there from snow melt or rain. And yes they can pump it back but it cost to do that. (Long Story).
    Tasmania is very fortunate in that they have mostly hydroelectric generation because of their high amounts of snow and rainfall. They also have wind generators (located in the roaring forties) but that is only a small amount of total power generated.
    Based on an average generating output of 1.5 megawatts (of unreliable power) you would require over 33,300 wind generators.
    As for solar power generation much research has been done over the decades and there are two types. Solar thermal generation and Solar Electric generation but in each case they cannot generate large amounts of electricity.
    Any clean, cheap energy is obviously welcomed but they would NEVER have the capability of replacing Thermal power generation. So get your heads out of the clouds, do some basic mathematics and look at the facts not going off with the fairies (or some would say the extreme greenies.)
    We are all greenies in one form or another and care very much about our planet. The difference is most of us are realistic. Not in some idyllic utopia where everything can be made perfect by standing around holding a banner and being a general pain in the backside.
    Here are some facts that will show how ridiculous this financial madness the government is following. Do the simple maths and see for yourselves.
    According to the 'believers' the CO2 in air has risen from .034% to ..038% in air over the last 50 years.
    To put the percentage of Carbon Dioxide in air in a clearer perspective;
    If you had a room 12 ft. x 12 ft. x 7 ft. or 3.7 mtrs x 3.7 mtrs x 2.1 mtrs, the area carbon dioxide would occupy in that room would be .25m x .25m x .17m or the size of a large packet of cereal.
    Australia emits 1% of the world's total carbon Dioxide and the government wants to reduce this by 20%t or reduce emissions by 0.2 % of the world's total CO2 emissions.
    What effect will this have on existing CO2 levels?
    By their own figures they state the CO2 in air has risen from ..034% to .038% in 50 years.
    Assuming this is correct, the world CO2 has increased in 50 years by .004%.
    Per year that is .004 divided by 50 = .00008%. (Getting confusing -but stay with me).
    Of that because we only contribute 1% our emissions would cause CO2 to rise .00008 divided by 100 = .0000008%.
    Of that 1%, we supposedly emit, the governments wants to reduce it by 20% which is 1/5th of ..0000008 = .00000016% effect per year they would have on the world CO2 emissions based on their own figures.
    That would equate to an area in the same room, as the size of a small pin head.!!!
    For that they have gone crazy with the ridiculous trading schemes, Solar and roofing installations, Clean coal technology. Renewable energy, etc, etc.
    How ridiculous it that.
    The cost to the general public and industry will be enormous. Cripple and even closing some smaller business.


    T.L. Cardwell

    To the Editor I thought I should clarify. I spent 25 years in the Electricity Commission of NSW working, commissioning and operating the various power units. My last was the 4 X 350 MW Munmorah Power Station near Newcastle. I would be pleased to supply you any information you may require.
    Another good point, how do we control frequency on the eastern seaboard with solar and wind? you quite simply need spinning masses of copper to control frequency in such a large form

    I admire all those who "think" they are doing their bit, but its sad they all do it foolishly and for self righteous feel betterness

    I also install solar, anyone admires the waste in production, transport, packaging, materials?

    Of all those I've installed for.....quite the majority operators in brown coal power stations, ALL have stated about the savings, due to the feed in tariff, none have made more than a subtle mention of "doing their bit" for the planet

    Although Boilers burning mud/brown coal, simply can't be that efficient, for a start, they consume energy merely for soot/water blowing to keep the tubes clean, then they consume to drive pulverised fuel mills, feeders, ID and FD fans etc to feed air and fuel

    Anyhow, people are retarded

  10. #390
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    Here's a link that explains what has happened in europe/U.K in relation to carbon shedding:

    http://www.policyexchange.org.uk/publications/publication.cgi?id=215

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