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Thread: Loss of Drive - won't select low range

  1. #1
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    Loss of Drive - won't select low range

    So I'm starting to drive the 70ks home from the welding class in Menai, it's dark, I don't have a torch because the batteries ran flat (I left the torch at home to remind me to get batteries) and I don't have a mobile phone because I never need one and suddenly I don't have any drive. Engine is running fine, no loud bangs just a sort of muted clunk and I'm coasting down the road somewhere in Padstow or some suburb I've never heard of near Bankstown. I put the flashers on, change lanes and pull over. Can't fix it so I start walking to the nearest phone... I think there's one in Parramatta... a few minutes later three blokes in a car pull up and offer me their phone but I can't remember the number for road service - it's on a sticker in my car but I couldn't read it because it's dark and... oh well. They gave me a lift to somewhere with lights but there was no public phone.
    Finally I accosted some total stranger in a MacDonalds who loaned me his phone and I got the NRMA to agree to come out to flatbed my Disco home. But not before I told them what colour it was. Sorry? I've given you my membership number, my name and address, the rego number, the location of the vehicle, which direction it was travelling but they won't arrange a tow until I tell them what colour it is! Where are my blood pressure pills?

    After a slightly worrying trip home with a tow truck driver who operates his ham radio link shows me some photos on his Garmin GPS, grabs a coke from the fridge in the back and changes lanes all at the same time I'm now quite a few dollars poorer and wondering what to do with my Disco.
    A number of times recently it's made disturbing repeated clunking noises while pulling to a halt and I thought perhaps a uni-joint was damaged or the handbrake drum was loose but inspection underneath didn't reveal anything amiss. Then the clunking went away. Tonight on the drive down everything was fine but the clunking came back twice pulling up at lights then disappeared again. Then, as I say, I mild sort of clunk and all drive is gone - no forward no reverse. Can't get the lever into low range but that might just be because things aren't spinning...

    Any thoughts on what's happened? (and how to fix it?)

  2. #2
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    The less-pessimistic answer is linkages - the high low selector may be floating around and letting the box slip out of mesh.

    The more-pessimistic answer may lie in the H/L cog of the TC. The selector fork may be flopping around.

    How to tell: You can use a pair of vice grips to change ranges from under the car. GB in neutral - flat surface - handbrake off- If the links are at fault then it should be able to get into low and back. If the TC is a fault, no amount of trying will get it into low.


    Get a phone - you broke down 1.5k from where I live.

  3. #3
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    Hi Dave,

    Are the basics ok? Does the trans clunk into & out of gear normally through P R N D ?

    Any drive with the CDL engaged?

    Regards
    Max P

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by DiscoDave View Post
    After a slightly worrying trip home with a tow truck driver who operates his ham radio link shows me some photos on his Garmin GPS, grabs a coke from the fridge in the back and changes lanes all at the same time
    His name wasn't Lee by any chance (big bloke, in the Suzuki 4x4 club with his Patrol).


    I assume Max is thinking along the lines of a diff problem. Maybe remove the front prop shaft & see if the noise is there all the time (which would point to a problem in the rear), then vice versa if that doesn't help pin point the problem.
    Scott

  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by Scouse View Post
    His name wasn't Lee by any chance (big bloke, in the Suzuki 4x4 club with his Patrol).
    That's the one - he said he knew someone who worked for a Land Rover dealership but didn't respond when I said your name. But then he was talking to a robot-radio-beacon in Florida at the time so he might not have heard me.

    Updating:
    Langy - I did what you suggested but my lack of familiarity with the levers meant I couldn't get anything to move around underneath.
    Max - There is no noise of drivetrain movement changing from P R N D. I can see the lever on the side of the auto box changing position so the cable is good. I can move the small stick from high to neutral to high CDL and back. CDL light comes on at the appropriate times. It's not interested in going into low range in either position but if the gears aren't turning that doesn't surprise me. No drive in either high range position.
    I can roll the vehicle with the handbrake off and the auto in Park.
    Am I looking at an auto failure?
    Last edited by DiscoDave; 12th March 2008 at 11:13 AM.

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by DiscoDave View Post
    I can roll the vehicle with the auto in Park.
    Is this the case with the CDL locked too ?
    Scott

  7. #7
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    snip

    Quote Originally Posted by DiscoDave View Post
    I can roll the vehicle with the handbrake off and the auto in Park.
    Am I looking at an auto failure?
    Very odd. Park problem would be unrelated to the lo range problem..

    Seems to be an auto issue though if theres no difference moving between P R N D

  8. #8
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    Transfer case input gear/gearbox output shaft may have worn out splines?
    If the transfer case is in neutral, the park position in the auto wont work. I would remove the PTO plate and see if the splines are ok and if there is drive to there, see if its a gearbox or transfer case problem.
    Last edited by jimbo110; 12th March 2008 at 12:28 PM.
    1995 Defender 110 300TDI :D
    1954 86" Series 1 Automatic :eek:
    Ex '66 109" flat deck, '82 109" 3 door, '89 110 CSW V8, '74 Range Rover, '66 88" soft top, '78 88" soft top, '95 Disco ES V8, '88 Surf, '90 Surf, '84 V8 Surf, '91 Vitara.

  9. #9
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    I've drained the transfer case oil and removed the cover plate for a look see. Aside from a build up of iron filings on the magnetic drain plug everything looks fine. I don't know the correct terminology but I can see a grooved locking collar which sits between two cogs the collar is central in neutral and moves back to engage with the rear cog in high range. I still couldn't get it to engage going forward (which I assume is low range?) but I'm fairly sure this is just due to the alignment of the cogs. In any case with high range selected turning the tailshaft by hand (quarter turn maybe) moves all the gears around in the transfer case. Nothing happens when I start the engine and select any of P R N or D.

    Jimbo: thanks for the good ideas but I'm ignorant of gearbox mechanics. Where would I find the PTO plate and what should I look for to tell me the splines are okay?

    Scott: My mistake. I must have had the transfer box in neutral when I rolled the car forward. In High Range with or without CDL the transmission is locked when in Park. (where does it lock?)

  10. #10
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    Accepting that there is no drive, does it do anything when selecting D or R? Does it feel as though the main trans has engaged?

    I don't know, but from what you describe with the engine running & D engaged, you should be able to see if anything is happening in the t/case.

    If its turning, the problem is deeper in the case, if its not, the problem is in the main trans? Just guessing.

    Worst case is the you put in gear, get underneath, & the car drives away

    Regards
    Max P

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