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Thread: R380 5th gear

  1. #11
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    VNX,

    Yes, the filter isn't a tight seal, makes you wonder why they bothered actually..

    You have done really well, the bearing that you have found is the only real fail point in these boxes, but at least they have a support brg. Most other vehicles, (Jap ones ...)have constant failures with 5th gear and the R380 is by far stronger in this area.

    JC
    The Isuzu 110. Solid and as dependable as a rock, coming soon with auto box😊
    The Range Rover L322 4.4.TTDV8 ....probably won't bother with the remap..😈

  2. #12
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    Quote Originally Posted by justinc View Post
    VNX,

    Yes, the filter isn't a tight seal, makes you wonder why they bothered actually..

    You have done really well, the bearing that you have found is the only real fail point in these boxes, but at least they have a support brg. Most other vehicles, (Jap ones ...)have constant failures with 5th gear and the R380 is by far stronger in this area.

    JC
    Is that why even though it is not the biggest bearing in the box it is just about the most expensive?

    The parts catalogue I looked up had that one at $95 and other bigger bearings of similar design at half that price.

    I might have to shop around.

    Thanks again for your help, advice, sympathy, explanations and encouragement.
    Last edited by vnx205; 7th February 2009 at 09:19 PM. Reason: Typo

    1973 Series III LWB 1983 - 2006
    1998 300 Tdi Defender Trayback 2006 - often fitted with a Trayon slide-on camper.

  3. #13
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    Quote Originally Posted by vnx205 View Post
    <snip>
    There is no sign that the gearbox has ever been worked on so it seems that by 1998 LR had worked out how to avoid the problem suffered by the early R380s. Mine of course has the four holes.

    <snip>
    Read this thread Suffix 'K' vs 'J' R380 ??

    BTW, fit the rear main seal before re-installing the collar, it's a bit of a pain the other way around, you need to make an install tool to get it over the groove in the collar for the puller.

  4. #14
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    Quote Originally Posted by justinc View Post
    VNX,

    Yes, the filter isn't a tight seal, makes you wonder why they bothered actually..

    You have done really well, the bearing that you have found is the only real fail point in these boxes, but at least they have a support brg. Most other vehicles, (Jap ones ...)have constant failures with 5th gear and the R380 is by far stronger in this area.

    JC
    Your right there,we didn't bother looking at them,drop the original and fit a reco,same with the transfer,the gears would weld themselves to the shafts and spin in the housing,the lot went in the bin and start afresh with the owner dumbfounded as tojo's don't break. Pat

  5. #15
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    Quote Originally Posted by rick130 View Post
    Read this thread Suffix 'K' vs 'J' R380 ??
    ... ... ... ... ... ...
    I found the gearbox serial number. It's a K suffix, so even though the article you mentioned says "In 1999 the suffix K was used very briefly for a few months then came the suffix L that is used currently. The J and L are very different, 2 of the bearings were substantially uprated and pinion and layshaft teeth were widened again, this results in a much stronger unit."

    Mine is a late 1998, so it looks as if a few K suffix boxes slipped in before the official changeover date.

    I have found in the past that changeover dates are often a bit rubbery.

    In view of the post by ashtrans in that same thread:

    as per the web site there are lots of differences between the J and the K/L but virtually nothing between the K and the L, same bearings, same gears, same baulk rings, slight dimentional difference on the layshaft but no strength implications,

    we treat the K and the L as the same thing,

    Dave
    "

    It seems that I should be fairly confident that my box is pretty much state of the art as far as R380s go.

    I had always hoped that by buying a 1998 model with the last of the 300tdi motors and the slightly later R380, I should have been able to avoid most of the issues which gave problems.

    1973 Series III LWB 1983 - 2006
    1998 300 Tdi Defender Trayback 2006 - often fitted with a Trayon slide-on camper.

  6. #16
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    Quote Originally Posted by vnx205 View Post

    It seems that I should be fairly confident that my box is pretty much state of the art as far as R380s go.

    I had always hoped that by buying a 1998 model with the last of the 300tdi motors and the slightly later R380, I should have been able to avoid most of the issues which gave problems.

    Mine came with MTF94, Cold Climate PAS fluid and OAT coolant in the Tdi too, so there is a bit of cross contamination with the TD5 at that changeover point.
    I'm guessing the R380 'K' box was updated for the TD5 that was already going into the Disco.

  7. #17
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    Quote Originally Posted by PAT303 View Post
    <snip>same with the transfer,the gears would weld themselves to the shafts and spin in the housing,the lot went in the bin and start afresh with the owner dumbfounded as tojo's don't break. Pat
    sounds like a lubricant problem Pat ?
    Too thick a fluid not getting to the bearings ?
    Lack of lube ? (I've noticed a few Toyota owners don't believe in servicing their vehicles from new and are surprised when engines fail at 35,000km from no oil changes :rolleye: )

  8. #18
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    Next time you get the chance have a look at how far down the fill point is compared to the height of the casing,they don't have enough oil. Pat

  9. #19
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    Quote Originally Posted by PAT303 View Post
    Next time you get the chance have a look at how far down the fill point is compared to the height of the casing,they don't have enough oil. Pat

    When I first read this, I thought you were describing a Toyota gearbox.

    However the R380 filler is pretty low too.

    About 2.5 litres of gearbox oil doesn't seem like a lot does it? The transfer case has about that much.

    1973 Series III LWB 1983 - 2006
    1998 300 Tdi Defender Trayback 2006 - often fitted with a Trayon slide-on camper.

  10. #20
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    Back on the Road

    Everything is back together and everything seems good now.

    Thanks again for the tips and advice on the forum and the equipment and help Tank provided. I'm sure it is possible to replace a transfer case with one person, but I'm glad I had Tank's help.

    For those of you who think the Defender doesn't have much sound proofing, just try driving with nothing at all covering the gearbox.

    I drove it to work today without the cover over the gearbox, partly to give me one last chance to check for oil leaks, earths not connected and such things.

    I couldn't believe how noisy the Tdi engine was. It was certainly a lot noisier than the petrol engine in the Series III. The gearbox was pretty quiet though.

    Just in case someone ever tries to diagnose their gearbox problems by comparing their noises with my description of the sound mine made, I had better add an extra detail.

    Now that the bearing has been replaced and everything is quiet, I realise that the bearing started to fail a few months ago.

    There was an almost inaudible noise that I could only hear as I came down the driveway and into the carport with my foot off the accelerator in first gear. Any other time other noises drowned it out.

    I would describe the noise as the sort of sound I would expect from a shaft flogging around a bit because of a worn bearing.

    1973 Series III LWB 1983 - 2006
    1998 300 Tdi Defender Trayback 2006 - often fitted with a Trayon slide-on camper.

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