Hope this is not topic, but where do Lead Crystal batteries fit into the mix, as house batteries.
Sorry for the confusion Tim, when I said upside down I meant the solar receptors were underneath /flat on the ground = no charging.
I'll check on the technical details of the MTTP of my solar panels in the next few days and report back. I thought this unit could not overcharge, but ....
Many thanks for the RRC 12.6V clarification. I'm sure others will note with interest/gladness
D4 MY16 TDV6 - Cambo towing magic, Traxide Batteries, X Lifter, GAP ID Tool, Snorkel, Mitch Hitch, Clearview Mirrors, F&R Dashcams, CB
RRC MY95 LSE Vogue Softdash "Bessie" with MY99 TD5 and 4HP24 transplants
SADLY SOLD MY04 D2a TD5 auto and MY10 D4 2.7 both with lots of goodies
Hope this is not topic, but where do Lead Crystal batteries fit into the mix, as house batteries.
By all means get a Defender. If you get a good one, you'll be happy. If you get a bad one, you'll become a philosopher.
apologies to Socrates
Clancy MY15 110 Defender
Clancy's gone to Queensland Rovering, and we don't know where he are
Hi Andy, shortly after Lead Crystal batteries first came on the market, I got involved with the importer and also started selling them.
I very quickly realised that these batteries had to be charged in a very specific way and while it was achievable, it was not going to be easily done by most potential users, so I stopped selling them.
A good while after this, the quality of the batteries took a nose dive and they became almost impossible to recharge properly.
There is a lot more to the Lead Crystal battery saga but in short, if you already have the original batteries and can charge them properly, they will most likely out last lead acid batteries by a long way.
If you are considering buying new LC batteries, in short, DON’T. There are serious problems with them, and problems that can not be addressed.
Hi Bagoo76 and “if” you have a lithium battery that can take high current charging, sure you are correct.
But the very same thing applies to lead acid batteries.
I always instruct my customers to use high current recharging batteries, like Yellowtops and SSB HVT series batteries, or any cranking battery, as their auxiliary battery.
This allows both the cranking battery and auxiliary battery to take every thing the alternator can produce.
And note, this allows the correct lead acid batteries to charge just as fast as some special lithium batteries can be charged, but the lead acid batteries cost a fraction of the price of these special lithium batteries.
Also note, my isolators have been exploiting high current recharging for over thirty years now, so the principal is well and truely established, but lithium batteries have only been capable of this type of charging for a short time. We just have to wait and see if it is viable long term.
Gday Nick,
In some versions you are very correct. Not all have such high inrush capability. Hence why most DcDc units only run around 25a - most LiFePo4 are around 20 amp.
With the research being thrown into the tech at the moment there are some interesting developments ahead.
I agree that you need to check lithium battery charge rates along with discharge. Although my research indicates that most take a higher rate than 20ah. The pic I posted at the start of the thread indicates this as well.
Either way
top of my list was discharge rate where I needed 200ah which I found
Second on my list was charge rate, mine accepts 60ah which I was happy enough with.
40 DC-DC and separate solar going into the battery. Generally get around 50 going in while driving. I’ve always been back at 100% before next destination is reached. Hang on, once I haven’t but it was a short drive home and solar had me back at 100 quick enough.
G'day Briar
I have a 2014 Kimberley Karavan with 4 x 120Ah Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries fed by 550W from solar panels and discharged through a 120A Enerdrive inverter/charger. This was a first generation lithium battery installation from Kimberley.
The system has been a success but lessons were learnt along the way.
Initially, I had a problem with the batteries flattening quickly when the Karavan was at home. This turned out to be a 3A phantom power drain from the large inverter/charger which, according to the original Kimberley manual, could be left on. Leaving this inverter/charger on but not in use would drain the batteries within the monthy recharging cycle initially recommended by Kimberley.
The problem was simply solved by turning the inverter/charger off when not in use.
Once the batteries drain to where their onboard safety circuitry cuts in, they cannot be recharged using the standard charging system. Instead, I had to use the extra charge wire attached to each battery to trickle charge that battery with a ‘dumb’ charger. Intelligent chargers with various charging modes did not activate the emergency charging circuitry in the batteries. Instead, I found the best way to do this was to use an old 12V/1A phone charger to get the battery voltage high enough to deactivate the failsafe circuitry and then finish the charging with a larger battery charger.
I had the batteries go flat once again when I had the Kimberley serviced and the repairer left the inverter/charger turned on.
Kimberley also advised owners to turn down the maximum charging rate outputted by the inverter/charger when connected to 240V from the factory set 80A to 40A.
Kimberley has changed their Lithium battery installation over time and now use larger capacity batteries to reduce the number of batteries wired in parallel. The control circuitry for these batteries is now external and connected to all charging sources so balancing charge/discharge rates between batteries is coordinated. This is important because it prevents a failing cell from pulling down the voltage of the other batteries wired in parallel.
A major factor for me in choosing the lithium battery option for my caravan was the weight saving over the tow hitch.
Modern caravans with all their options and with full water tanks are often pushing the legal limits of their tow vehicles. I put my trip prepared D4 and Kimberley Karavan on a weigh bridge and was amazed to find that I was 600Kg over my legal AGM. I subsequently weighed every piece of recovery gear and other equipment I carried on trips and over time have rationalised it to ensure my rig is now legal.
The weight saving in lithium batteries is significant, especially if the batteries are mounted at the front of the van and therefore contribute directly to weight over the tow hitch.
Paul
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